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Sovol-SV06-firmware/README.md
Bassam Husain 076ad42b5c Update readme.md: Adjust your slicer.
2023-07-27 16:43:17 -04:00

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# 🚨 _One-Stop-Shop_ Klipper Configuration
This branch contains the Klipper configuration and firmware for the **Sovol SV06** 3D printer.
| Printer | Branch |
| --------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Sovol SV06 | ✨**You are here**✨ |
| Sovol SV06 Skr-Mini-E3-V3.0 | [skr-mini-e3-v3](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/tree/skr-mini-e3-v3) |
| Sovol SV06 Plus | [sv06-plus](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/tree/sv06-plus) |
| All other printers | [any-printer](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/tree/any-printer) |
I am creating these files for my personal use and cannot be held responsible for what it might do to your printer. Use at your own risk.
## Outline
- [Features](#features)
- [Stay Up-to-Date](#stay-up-to-date)
- [Preface](#preface)
- [Before You Begin](#before-you-begin)
- [Klipper Installation](#klipper-installation)
- [Flash Firmware](#flash-firmware)
- [Download OSS Klipper Configuration](#download-oss-klipper-configuration)
- [Initial Steps](#initial-steps)
1. [Adjust Configuration with MCU Path](#adjust-configuration-with-mcu-path)
2. [Configure Your Printer](#configure-your-printer)
- [Adjust Your Slicer](#adjust-your-slicer)
- [Directory Structure](#directory-structure)
- [Support Me](#support-me)
- [FAQ](#faq)
- [Useful Resources](#useful-resources)
- [Sovol Official Links](#sovol-official-links)
- [Sources](#sources)
## Features
- 💥 This Klipper configuration is an _endpoint_, meaning that it contains **everything** that you could possibly need in order to have an excellent Klipper experience! 💥
- <img src="./images/party_blob.gif" width="20" alt=''/> Filament runout sensor usage implemented. <img src="./images/party_blob.gif" width="20" alt=''/>
- Minimum configuration settings for Mainsail/Fluiddpi to work.
- SuperSlicer config bundle that contains the printer configuration, as well as what are considered by many to be the best print settings available for any FDM printer ([Ellis' SuperSlicer Profiles](https://github.com/AndrewEllis93/Ellis-SuperSlicer-Profiles)). Find the differences between the different print setting profiles [here](https://github.com/AndrewEllis93/Ellis-SuperSlicer-Profiles/tree/master/SuperSlicer). But basically, the 45 degree profile places the seam at the back.
- Bed model and texture to use in SuperSlicer/PrusaSlicer.
- Macros
- **Improved** mechanical gantry calibration/`G34` macro that provides the user audio feedback, and time to check the calibration.
- Misc macros: `PRINT_START`, `CANCEL_PRINT`, `PRINT_END`, `PAUSE`, `RESUME`.
- Parking macros (parks the printhead at various locations): `PARKFRONT`, `PARKFRONTLOW`, `PARKREAR`, `PARKCENTER`, `PARKBED`.
- Load/unload filament macros.
- Purge line macro.
## Stay Up-to-Date
Watch for releases and updates.
<img src="./images/githubstar.gif" width="500" alt='Raspberry Pi'/>
## Preface
Although I've made switching over to Klipper as easy as is possible, it can still be a challenge for some, especially considering that most of you have likely never used GNU+Linux. Save yourself the frustration, and fully read all documentation found on this page. Also note that Klipper is not a _must_, and is not for everyone. You can stick with Marlin, and have a fine 3D printing experience.
## Before You Begin
- Read this documentation _fully!_
- Make sure your printer is in good physical condition, because print and travel speeds will be _a lot faster_ than they were before. Consider yourself warned.
- Follow the steps in order.
- If an error was reported at a step, do no proceed to the next step.
- It is assumed that you are connected to your host Raspberry Pi (or other host device) via SSH, and that your printer motherboard is connected to the host via a data USB cable. Note that most of the micro USB cables that you find at home are _unlikely_ to be data cables, and it's not possible to tell just by looking.
- It is also assumed that the username on the host device is `pi`. If that is not the case, you will have to manually edit `moonraker.conf` and `cfgs/misc-macros.cfg` and change any mentions of `/home/pi` to `/home/yourUserName`.
- Klipper _must_ be installed on the host Raspberry Pi for everything to work. Easiest is to use a [~~FluiddPI~~](https://docs.fluidd.xyz/installation/fluiddpi#download) (⚠️ `FluiddPI` is not under active maintenance) or [MainsailOS](https://github.com/mainsail-crew/mainsail/releases/latest) image. Alternatively, you can install `Fluidd` or `Mainsail` via [KIAUH](https://github.com/th33xitus/kiauh).
- Robert Redford's performance in _Spy Game (2001)_ was superb!
- It is assumed that there is one instance of Klipper installed. If you have multiple instances of Klipper installed, via `KIAUH` for example, then this guide is not for you. You can still use all the configs of course, but the steps in this guide will likely not work for you.
- Your question has probably been answered already, but if it hasn't, please post in the [Discussion](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/discussions) section.
- I would recommend searching for the word `NOTE` in this repository. There are roughly half a dozen short points amongst the various files that you should be aware of if you're using this configuration.
## Klipper Installation
### Flash Firmware
💡 _If you have already flashed klipper onto your motherboard in the past, you can skip this step._
Please note:
- For the sake of simplicity, I will refer to the klipper firmware file as `klipper.bin` even though the actual filename is something along the lines of `klipper-v0.11.0-148-g52f4e20c.bin`.
- The firmware file is located in the `misc` folder.
- Flashing will only work if current firmware filename is _different from previous flashing procedure_. The `.bin` is also important.
- Many users have reported having issues flashing Klipper using the Sovol microSD card.
#### 1. Prepare the microSD Card for Flashing with These Parameters
- Size: `16GB` maximum.
- File system: `FAT32`.
- Allocation unit size: `4096 bytes`.
- Must not contain any files _except_ the firmware file.
#### 2. Flashing Procedure
1. Disconnect any USB cables that might be connected to the motherboard.
2. Copy `klipper.bin` to the microSD card.
3. Make sure the printer is off.
4. Insert the microSD card into printer.
5. Turn on the printer and wait a minute (usually takes 10 seconds).
6. Turn off the printer and remove the microSD.
You may find this [video](https://youtu.be/p6l253OJa34) useful.
### Download OSS Klipper Configuration
You can choose _either_ of the 2 following methods.
#### Method 1: Clone the Repository
1. `cd ~/printer_data/config`
2. Empty entire `~/printer_data/config` folder.
- In linux, you can delete files via `rm fileName` and directories via `rmdir directoryName`.
3. `git clone -b master --single-branch https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware.git .` ⚠️ Don't miss the period!
#### Method 2: Download the ZIP
1. [Download](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/archive/refs/heads/master.zip) the `ZIP` file containing the Klipper configuration.
2. See `Step 2` in `Method 1`.
3. The parent folder in the `ZIP` is `Sovol-SV06-firmware-master`. This is relevant in the next step.
4. Extract **only** the _contents_ of the parent folder into `~/printer_data/config`.
## Initial Steps
### Adjust Configuration with MCU Path
1. Find what port the `mcu` (printer motherboard) is connected to via `ls -l /dev/serial/by-id/` or `ls -l /dev/serial/by-path/`.
1. The output will be something along the lines of
`lrwxrwxrwx 13 root root 22 Apr 11:10 usb-1a86_USB2.0-Serial-if00-port0 -> ../../ttyUSB0`.
2. `usb-1a86_USB2.0-Serial-if00-port0` is the relevant part.
3. Therefore, the full path to your `mcu` is either `/dev/serial/by-id/usb-1a86_USB2.0-Serial-if00-port0` or `/dev/serial/by-path/usb-1a86_USB2.0-Serial-if00-port0`, depending on the command you used to find the `mcu`.
2. Adjust the `[mcu]` section in `printer.cfg` accordingly.
This is just an _example_ `mcu` section:
```
[mcu]
serial: /dev/serial/by-id/usb-1a86_USB2.0-Serial-if00-port0
restart_method: command
```
3. Do a `FIRMWARE_RESTART`.
If you've done everything correctly, you should see no errors or warnings in your Mainsail/Fluidd dashboard.
### Configure Your Printer
❗☠️ **Your finger should be on the power switch for most of these steps** ☠️❗
❗☠️ **Power off if there is a collision/problem** ☠️❗
💡 I recommend no filament be loaded for any of these steps.
💡 Find explanations for gcode commands at [https://marlinfw.org/](https://marlinfw.org/) and [https://www.klipper3d.org/](https://www.klipper3d.org/G-Codes.html).
You will be pasting/typing these commands into the Mainsail/Fluidd console.
1. Check to see if `X` and `Y` max positions can be reached, and adjust `position_max`, if necessary. You might be able to go further, which is great, but I recommend leaving a 2mm gap for safety.
1. `G28`
2. `G90`
3. `G1 X223 F3000`
4. `G1 Y223 F3000`
2. Do a mechanical gantry calibration; `G34`. After the controlled collision against the beam at the top, there will be a 10 second pause for you to verify that both sides of the gantry are pressed up against the `stoppers` at the top. You will hear a succession of beeps.
1. Figure out your `Z` `position_max` by baby stepping your way up to the beam, and adjust `position_max`, if necessary.
3. PID tune the bed. Ideally, all PID tuning should occur at the temperatures that you print most at.
1. `PID_TEST_BED TEMP=70`
2. `SAVE_CONFIG` (once completed)
4. PID tune the extruder while part cooling fan runs at 25%.
1. `PID_TEST_HOTEND TEMP=245`
2. `SAVE_CONFIG` (once completed)
5. Adjust `z_offset`. Make sure your nozzle if very clean. Do the [Paper test](https://www.klipper3d.org/Bed_Level.html?h=probe_calibrate#the-paper-test).
1. `DO_PROBE_CALIBRATE`
2. Follow `z_offset` setup in Mainsail/Fluidd.
3. `SAVE_CONFIG` (once completed)
6. Create a bed mesh.
1. `DO_CREATE_MESH`
2. `SAVE_CONFIG` (once completed)
If you've made it here, then your printer has been Klipperized, and is ready to print!
But first, adjust your slicer.
## Adjust Your Slicer
You need to adjust the start and end gcode in your slicer. The relevant macros are `PRINT_START` and `PRINT_END`. Find instructions [here](https://ellis3dp.com/Print-Tuning-Guide/articles/passing_slicer_variables.html#slicer-start-g-code).
If you would like to print a purge line before your print starts, at the end of your start gcode, on a new line add `PURGE_LINE`. ⚠️ This is just an **example**:
```
PRINT_START ...
PURGE_LINE
```
## Directory Structure
This repository contains many files and folders. Some are _necessary_ for this Klipper configuration to work, others are not.
- **Necessary** items are marked with a ✅.
- Items that can _optionally_ be deleted are marked with a ❌.
```
├── cfgs ✅
│ ├── adxl-direct.cfg
│ ├── adxl-rp2040.cfg
│ ├── adxl-rpi-pico-2x.cfg
│ ├── MECHANICAL_GANTRY_CALIBRATION.cfg
│ ├── misc-macros.cfg
│ ├── PARKING.cfg
│ └── TEST_SPEED.cfg
├── CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md ❌
├── CONTRIBUTING.md ❌
├── .github ❌
│ ├── FUNDING.yml
│ └── ISSUE_TEMPLATE
│ ├── bug_report.md
│ └── feature_request.md
├── .gitignore ❌
├── images ❌
│ ├── cup-border.png
│ ├── githubstar.gif
│ ├── heart.gif
│ ├── logo_white_stroke.png
│ └── party_blob.gif
├── misc ❌
│ ├── klipper-v0.11.0-148-g52f4e20c.bin
│ ├── M503-output.yml
│ ├── marlin-SV06V2.0.0A_2.24.bin
│ ├── SuperSlicer_config_bundle.ini
│ ├── sv06-buildPlate.png
│ ├── SV06-buildPlate.stl
│ └── SV06-texture.svg
├── moonraker.conf ✅
├── printer.cfg ✅
├── README.md ❌
└── .vscode ❌
└── settings.json
```
## Support Me
Please ⭐ star ⭐ this repository!
If you found my work useful, please consider buying me a [<img src="./images/logo_white_stroke.png" height="20" alt='Ko-fi'/>](https://ko-fi.com/bassamanator).
## FAQ
##### How do I import a SuperSlicer configuration bundle (`SuperSlicer_config_bundle.ini`) into SuperSlicer?
Please see [this discussion](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/discussions/13).
##### How do I print using SuperSlicer?
Please see [this discussion](https://github.com/bassamanator/Sovol-SV06-firmware/discussions/14).
##### When does beeping occur?
The printer will beep upon:
- Filament runout.
- Filament change/`M600`.
- Upon `PRINT_END`.
- `MECHANICAL_GANTRY_CALIBRATION`/`G34`.
##### How do I disable beeping?
Make the following changes according to your needs. All beeping will be disabled _except_ during gantry calibration.
| File | `cfgs/misc-macros.cfg` |
| --------------- | -------------------------- |
| Section | `[gcode_macro _globals]` |
| Variable | `variable_beeping_enabled` |
| Disable beeping | `0` |
| Enable beeping | `1` |
##### I want to use a filament sensor. How do I set it up?
You can find information about the physical setup [here](https://github.com/bassamanator/everything-sovol-sv06#filament-sensor).
##### I have a simple filament sensor connected. How do I enable/disable it?
Make the following changes according to your needs.
| File | `cfgs/misc-macros.cfg` |
| -------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| Section | `[gcode_macro _globals]` |
| Variable | `variable_filament_sensor_enabled` |
| Disable sensor | `0` |
| Enable sensor | `1` |
##### My filament runout sensor works, but I just started a print without any filament loaded. What gives?
A simple runout sensor can only detect a change in state. So, if you start a print without filament loaded, the printer will not know that there is no filament loaded. You should test your sensor by having filament loaded, starting a print, then cutting the filament. The expected behaviour is that the print will pause, and as long as you have beeping enabled, you will hear 3 annoying beeps.
##### What happens when I put in `M600`/colour change at a certain layer?
1. The printer will beep 3 times (not annoyingly).
2. Printing will stop.
3. The printhead will park itself front center.
4. The hotend will turn off, but the bed will remain hot.
##### What happens when I pause a print?
Same behaviour as `M600`/colour change _except_ there won't be any beeping.
##### What happens when filament runs out?
_If_ you have a working filament sensor, the same behaviour as `M600`/colour change will occur _except_ the beeps will be fairly annoying.
##### How do I resume a print after a colour change or filament runout?
⚠️ _Do not disable the stepper motors during this process!_
The printhead is now parked front center waiting for you to insert filament. You will:
1. Heat up the hotend to the desired temperature.
- Use your Klipper dashboard.
2. Purge (push) some filament through the nozzle.
- Use your Klipper dashboard, and extrude maybe 50mm (for a colour change you probably want to extrude more).
- OR, you can push some filament by hand _making sure to first disengage the extruder's spring loaded arm_.
3. Hit resume in your Klipper dashboard.
## Useful Resources
- [Everything Sovol SV06](https://github.com/bassamanator/everything-sovol-sv06)
- [RP2040-Zero ADXL345 Connection Klipper](https://github.com/bassamanator/rp2040-zero-adxl345-klipper)
- ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ [Ellis' Print Tuning Guide](https://ellis3dp.com/Print-Tuning-Guide)
- [Simplify3D Print Quality Troubleshooting Guide](https://www.simplify3d.com/resources/print-quality-troubleshooting/)
## Sovol Official Links
- [SV06 Marlin Source Code](https://github.com/Sovol3d/Sv06-Source-Code)
- [SV06 Models](https://github.com/Sovol3d/SV06-Fully-Open-Source)
- [SV06 Plus Marlin Source Code and Models](https://github.com/Sovol3d/SV06-PLUS)
## Sources
- https://www.klipper3d.org
- https://ellis3dp.com/Print-Tuning-Guide
- https://github.com/strayr/strayr-k-macros
- https://docs.vorondesign.com/build/software/miniE3_v20_klipper.html
- https://github.com/spinixguy/Sovol-SV06-firmware
- https://www.printables.com/model/378915-sovol-sv06-buildplate-texture-and-model-for-prusas
- https://github.com/AndrewEllis93/Ellis-SuperSlicer-Profiles
[![ko-fi](https://ko-fi.com/img/githubbutton_sm.svg)](https://ko-fi.com/H2H0HIHTH)
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