Added OSU Mars Rover 2104 Firmware and Design Files

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2015-11-08 21:07:19 -08:00
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/* This file has been prepared for Doxygen automatic documentation generation.*/
/*! \file *********************************************************************
*
* \brief This file implements some macros that makes the IAR C-compiler and
* avr-gcc work with the same code base for the AVR architecture.
*
* \par Documentation
* For comprehensive code documentation, supported compilers, compiler
* settings and supported devices see readme.html
*
* \author
* Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com \n
* Support email: avr@atmel.com
*
* $Revision: 1694 $
* $Date: 2008-07-29 14:21:58 +0200 (ti, 29 jul 2008) $ \n
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of ATMEL may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY AND
* SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
******************************************************************************/
#ifndef COMPILER_AVR_H
#define COMPILER_AVR_H
#ifndef F_CPU
/*! \brief Define default CPU frequency, if this is not already defined. */
#define F_CPU 2000000UL
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/*! \brief This macro will protect the following code from interrupts. */
#define AVR_ENTER_CRITICAL_REGION( ) uint8_t volatile saved_sreg = SREG; \
cli();
/*! \brief This macro must always be used in conjunction with AVR_ENTER_CRITICAL_REGION
* so the interrupts are enabled again.
*/
#define AVR_LEAVE_CRITICAL_REGION( ) SREG = saved_sreg;
#if defined( __ICCAVR__ )
#include <inavr.h>
#include <ioavr.h>
#include <intrinsics.h>
#include <pgmspace.h>
#ifndef __HAS_ELPM__
#define _MEMATTR __flash
#else /* __HAS_ELPM__ */
#define _MEMATTR __farflash
#endif /* __HAS_ELPM__ */
/*! \brief Perform a delay of \c us microseconds.
*
* The macro F_CPU is supposed to be defined to a constant defining the CPU
* clock frequency (in Hertz).
*
* The maximal possible delay is 262.14 ms / F_CPU in MHz.
*
* \note For the IAR compiler, currently F_CPU must be a
* multiple of 1000000UL (1 MHz).
*/
#define delay_us( us ) ( __delay_cycles( ( F_CPU / 1000000UL ) * ( us ) ) )
/*! \brief Preprocessor magic.
*
* Some preprocessor magic to allow for a header file abstraction of
* interrupt service routine declarations for the IAR compiler. This
* requires the use of the C99 _Pragma() directive (rather than the
* old #pragma one that could not be used as a macro replacement), as
* well as two different levels of preprocessor concetanations in
* order to do both, assign the correct interrupt vector name, as well
* as construct a unique function name for the ISR.
*
* \note Do *NOT* try to reorder the macros below, as this will only
* work in the given order.
*/
#define PRAGMA(x) _Pragma( #x )
#define ISR(vec) PRAGMA( vector=vec ) __interrupt void handler_##vec(void)
#define sei( ) (__enable_interrupt( ))
#define cli( ) (__disable_interrupt( ))
/*! \brief Define the no operation macro. */
#define nop( ) (__no_operation())
/*! \brief Define the watchdog reset macro. */
#define watchdog_reset( ) (__watchdog_reset( ))
#define INLINE PRAGMA( inline=forced ) static
#define FLASH_DECLARE(x) _MEMATTR x
#define FLASH_STRING(x) ((_MEMATTR const char *)(x))
#define FLASH_STRING_T char const _MEMATTR *
#define FLASH_BYTE_ARRAY_T uint8_t const _MEMATTR *
#define PGM_READ_BYTE(x) *(x)
#define PGM_READ_WORD(x) *(x)
#define SHORTENUM /**/
#elif defined( __GNUC__ )
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
/*! \brief Define the delay_us macro for GCC. */
#define delay_us( us ) (_delay_us( us ))
#define INLINE static inline
/*! \brief Define the no operation macro. */
#define nop() do { __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop"); } while (0)
#define MAIN_TASK_PROLOGUE int
#define MAIN_TASK_EPILOGUE() return -1;
#define SHORTENUM __attribute__ ((packed))
#else
#error Compiler not supported.
#endif
#endif

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/* This file has been prepared for Doxygen automatic documentation generation.*/
/*! \file *********************************************************************
*
* \brief
* XMEGA USART driver source file.
*
* This file contains the function implementations the XMEGA interrupt
* and polled USART driver.
*
* The driver is not intended for size and/or speed critical code, since
* most functions are just a few lines of code, and the function call
* overhead would decrease code performance. The driver is intended for
* rapid prototyping and documentation purposes for getting started with
* the XMEGA ADC module.
*
* For size and/or speed critical code, it is recommended to copy the
* function contents directly into your application instead of making
* a function call.
*
* Some functions use the following construct:
* "some_register = ... | (some_parameter ? SOME_BIT_bm : 0) | ..."
* Although the use of the ternary operator ( if ? then : else ) is discouraged,
* in some occasions the operator makes it possible to write pretty clean and
* neat code. In this driver, the construct is used to set or not set a
* configuration bit based on a boolean input parameter, such as
* the "some_parameter" in the example above.
*
* \par Application note:
* AVR1307: Using the XMEGA USART
*
* \par Documentation
* For comprehensive code documentation, supported compilers, compiler
* settings and supported devices see readme.html
*
* \author
* Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com \n
* Support email: avr@atmel.com
*
* $Revision: 1694 $
* $Date: 2008-07-29 14:21:58 +0200 (ti, 29 jul 2008) $ \n
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of ATMEL may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY AND
* SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*****************************************************************************/
#include "usart_driver.h"
/*! \brief Initializes buffer and selects what USART module to use.
*
* Initializes receive and transmit buffer and selects what USART module to use,
* and stores the data register empty interrupt level.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance.
* \param usart The USART module.
* \param dreIntLevel Data register empty interrupt level.
*/
void USART_InterruptDriver_Initialize(USART_data_t * usart_data,
USART_t * usart,
USART_DREINTLVL_t dreIntLevel)
{
usart_data->usart = usart;
usart_data->dreIntLevel = dreIntLevel;
usart_data->buffer.RX_Tail = 0;
usart_data->buffer.RX_Head = 0;
usart_data->buffer.TX_Tail = 0;
usart_data->buffer.TX_Head = 0;
}
/*! \brief Set USART DRE interrupt level.
*
* Set the interrupt level on Data Register interrupt.
*
* \note Changing the DRE interrupt level in the interrupt driver while it is
* running will not change the DRE interrupt level in the USART before the
* DRE interrupt have been disabled and enabled again.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance
* \param dreIntLevel Interrupt level of the DRE interrupt.
*/
void USART_InterruptDriver_DreInterruptLevel_Set(USART_data_t * usart_data,
USART_DREINTLVL_t dreIntLevel)
{
usart_data->dreIntLevel = dreIntLevel;
}
/*! \brief Test if there is data in the transmitter software buffer.
*
* This function can be used to test if there is free space in the transmitter
* software buffer.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance.
*
* \retval true There is data in the receive buffer.
* \retval false The receive buffer is empty.
*/
bool USART_TXBuffer_FreeSpace(USART_data_t * usart_data)
{
/* Make copies to make sure that volatile access is specified. */
uint8_t tempHead = (usart_data->buffer.TX_Head + 1) & USART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
uint8_t tempTail = usart_data->buffer.TX_Tail;
/* There are data left in the buffer unless Head and Tail are equal. */
return (tempHead != tempTail);
}
/*! \brief Put data (5-8 bit character).
*
* Stores data byte in TX software buffer and enables DRE interrupt if there
* is free space in the TX software buffer.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance.
* \param data The data to send.
*/
bool USART_TXBuffer_PutByte(USART_data_t * usart_data, uint8_t data)
{
uint8_t tempCTRLA;
uint8_t tempTX_Head;
bool TXBuffer_FreeSpace;
USART_Buffer_t * TXbufPtr;
TXbufPtr = &usart_data->buffer;
TXBuffer_FreeSpace = USART_TXBuffer_FreeSpace(usart_data);
if(TXBuffer_FreeSpace)
{
tempTX_Head = TXbufPtr->TX_Head;
TXbufPtr->TX[tempTX_Head]= data;
/* Advance buffer head. */
TXbufPtr->TX_Head = (tempTX_Head + 1) & USART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
/* Enable DRE interrupt. */
tempCTRLA = usart_data->usart->CTRLA;
tempCTRLA = (tempCTRLA & ~USART_DREINTLVL_gm) | usart_data->dreIntLevel;
usart_data->usart->CTRLA = tempCTRLA;
}
return TXBuffer_FreeSpace;
}
/*! \brief Test if there is data in the receive software buffer.
*
* This function can be used to test if there is data in the receive software
* buffer.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance
*
* \retval true There is data in the receive buffer.
* \retval false The receive buffer is empty.
*/
bool USART_RXBufferData_Available(USART_data_t * usart_data)
{
/* Make copies to make sure that volatile access is specified. */
uint8_t tempHead = usart_data->buffer.RX_Head;
uint8_t tempTail = usart_data->buffer.RX_Tail;
/* There are data left in the buffer unless Head and Tail are equal. */
return (tempHead != tempTail);
}
/*! \brief Get received data (5-8 bit character).
*
* The function USART_RXBufferData_Available should be used before this
* function is used to ensure that data is available.
*
* Returns data from RX software buffer.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance.
*
* \return Received data.
*/
uint8_t USART_RXBuffer_GetByte(USART_data_t * usart_data)
{
USART_Buffer_t * bufPtr;
uint8_t ans;
bufPtr = &usart_data->buffer;
ans = (bufPtr->RX[bufPtr->RX_Tail]);
/* Advance buffer tail. */
bufPtr->RX_Tail = (bufPtr->RX_Tail + 1) & USART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
return ans;
}
/*! \brief RX Complete Interrupt Service Routine.
*
* RX Complete Interrupt Service Routine.
* Stores received data in RX software buffer.
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance.
*/
bool USART_RXComplete(USART_data_t * usart_data)
{
USART_Buffer_t * bufPtr;
bool ans;
bufPtr = &usart_data->buffer;
/* Advance buffer head. */
uint8_t tempRX_Head = (bufPtr->RX_Head + 1) & USART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
/* Check for overflow. */
uint8_t tempRX_Tail = bufPtr->RX_Tail;
uint8_t data = usart_data->usart->DATA;
if (tempRX_Head == tempRX_Tail) {
ans = false;
}else{
ans = true;
usart_data->buffer.RX[usart_data->buffer.RX_Head] = data;
usart_data->buffer.RX_Head = tempRX_Head;
}
return ans;
}
/*! \brief Data Register Empty Interrupt Service Routine.
*
* Data Register Empty Interrupt Service Routine.
* Transmits one byte from TX software buffer. Disables DRE interrupt if buffer
* is empty. Argument is pointer to USART (USART_data_t).
*
* \param usart_data The USART_data_t struct instance.
*/
void USART_DataRegEmpty(USART_data_t * usart_data)
{
USART_Buffer_t * bufPtr;
bufPtr = &usart_data->buffer;
/* Check if all data is transmitted. */
uint8_t tempTX_Tail = usart_data->buffer.TX_Tail;
if (bufPtr->TX_Head == tempTX_Tail){
/* Disable DRE interrupts. */
uint8_t tempCTRLA = usart_data->usart->CTRLA;
tempCTRLA = (tempCTRLA & ~USART_DREINTLVL_gm) | USART_DREINTLVL_OFF_gc;
usart_data->usart->CTRLA = tempCTRLA;
}else{
/* Start transmitting. */
uint8_t data = bufPtr->TX[usart_data->buffer.TX_Tail];
usart_data->usart->DATA = data;
/* Advance buffer tail. */
bufPtr->TX_Tail = (bufPtr->TX_Tail + 1) & USART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
}
}
/*! \brief Put data (9 bit character).
*
* Use the function USART_IsTXDataRegisterEmpty before using this function to
* put 9 bit character to the TX register.
*
* \param usart The USART module.
* \param data The data to send.
*/
void USART_NineBits_PutChar(USART_t * usart, uint16_t data)
{
if(data & 0x0100) {
usart->CTRLB |= USART_TXB8_bm;
}else {
usart->CTRLB &= ~USART_TXB8_bm;
}
usart->DATA = (data & 0x00FF);
}
/*! \brief Get received data (9 bit character).
*
* This function reads out the received 9 bit character (uint16_t).
* Use the function USART_IsRXComplete to check if anything is received.
*
* \param usart The USART module.
*
* \retval Received data.
*/
uint16_t USART_NineBits_GetChar(USART_t * usart)
{
if(usart->CTRLB & USART_RXB8_bm) {
return(0x0100 | usart->DATA);
}else {
return(usart->DATA);
}
}

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/* This file has been prepared for Doxygen automatic documentation generation.*/
/*! \file *********************************************************************
*
* \brief XMEGA USART driver header file.
*
* This file contains the function prototypes and enumerator definitions
* for various configuration parameters for the XMEGA USART driver.
*
* The driver is not intended for size and/or speed critical code, since
* most functions are just a few lines of code, and the function call
* overhead would decrease code performance. The driver is intended for
* rapid prototyping and documentation purposes for getting started with
* the XMEGA ADC module.
*
* For size and/or speed critical code, it is recommended to copy the
* function contents directly into your application instead of making
* a function call.
*
* \par Application note:
* AVR1307: Using the XMEGA USART
*
* \par Documentation
* For comprehensive code documentation, supported compilers, compiler
* settings and supported devices see readme.html
*
* \author
* Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com \n
* Support email: avr@atmel.com
*
* $Revision: 1694 $
* $Date: 2008-07-29 14:21:58 +0200 (ti, 29 jul 2008) $ \n
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of ATMEL may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY AND
* SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef USART_DRIVER_H
#define USART_DRIVER_H
#include "avr_compiler.h"
/* USART buffer defines. */
/* \brief Receive buffer size: 2,4,8,16,32,64,128 or 256 bytes. */
#define USART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE 4
/* \brief Transmit buffer size: 2,4,8,16,32,64,128 or 256 bytes */
#define USART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE 4
/* \brief Receive buffer mask. */
#define USART_RX_BUFFER_MASK ( USART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1 )
/* \brief Transmit buffer mask. */
#define USART_TX_BUFFER_MASK ( USART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1 )
#if ( USART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE & USART_RX_BUFFER_MASK )
#error RX buffer size is not a power of 2
#endif
#if ( USART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE & USART_TX_BUFFER_MASK )
#error TX buffer size is not a power of 2
#endif
/* \brief USART transmit and receive ring buffer. */
typedef struct USART_Buffer
{
/* \brief Receive buffer. */
volatile uint8_t RX[USART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
/* \brief Transmit buffer. */
volatile uint8_t TX[USART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
/* \brief Receive buffer head. */
volatile uint8_t RX_Head;
/* \brief Receive buffer tail. */
volatile uint8_t RX_Tail;
/* \brief Transmit buffer head. */
volatile uint8_t TX_Head;
/* \brief Transmit buffer tail. */
volatile uint8_t TX_Tail;
} USART_Buffer_t;
/*! \brief Struct used when interrupt driven driver is used.
*
* Struct containing pointer to a usart, a buffer and a location to store Data
* register interrupt level temporary.
*/
typedef struct Usart_and_buffer
{
/* \brief Pointer to USART module to use. */
USART_t * usart;
/* \brief Data register empty interrupt level. */
USART_DREINTLVL_t dreIntLevel;
/* \brief Data buffer. */
USART_Buffer_t buffer;
} USART_data_t;
/* Macros. */
/*! \brief Macro that sets the USART frame format.
*
* Sets the frame format, Frame Size, parity mode and number of stop bits.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module
* \param _charSize The character size. Use USART_CHSIZE_t type.
* \param _parityMode The parity Mode. Use USART_PMODE_t type.
* \param _twoStopBits Enable two stop bit mode. Use bool type.
*/
#define USART_Format_Set(_usart, _charSize, _parityMode, _twoStopBits) \
(_usart)->CTRLC = (uint8_t) _charSize | _parityMode | \
(_twoStopBits ? USART_SBMODE_bm : 0)
/*! \brief Set USART baud rate.
*
* Sets the USART's baud rate register.
*
* UBRR_Value : Value written to UBRR
* ScaleFactor : Time Base Generator Scale Factor
*
* Equation for calculation of BSEL value in asynchronous normal speed mode:
* If ScaleFactor >= 0
* BSEL = ((I/O clock frequency)/(2^(ScaleFactor)*16*Baudrate))-1
* If ScaleFactor < 0
* BSEL = (1/(2^(ScaleFactor)*16))*(((I/O clock frequency)/Baudrate)-1)
*
* \note See XMEGA manual for equations for calculation of BSEL value in other
* modes.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
* \param _bselValue Value to write to BSEL part of Baud control register.
* Use uint16_t type.
* \param _bScaleFactor USART baud rate scale factor.
* Use uint8_t type
*/
#define USART_Baudrate_Set(_usart, _bselValue, _bScaleFactor) \
(_usart)->BAUDCTRLA =(uint8_t)_bselValue; \
(_usart)->BAUDCTRLB =(_bScaleFactor << USART_BSCALE0_bp)|(_bselValue >> 8)
/*! \brief Enable USART receiver.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module
*/
#define USART_Rx_Enable(_usart) ((_usart)->CTRLB |= USART_RXEN_bm)
/*! \brief Disable USART receiver.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
*/
#define USART_Rx_Disable(_usart) ((_usart)->CTRLB &= ~USART_RXEN_bm)
/*! \brief Enable USART transmitter.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
*/
#define USART_Tx_Enable(_usart) ((_usart)->CTRLB |= USART_TXEN_bm)
/*! \brief Disable USART transmitter.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
*/
#define USART_Tx_Disable(_usart) ((_usart)->CTRLB &= ~USART_TXEN_bm)
/*! \brief Set USART RXD interrupt level.
*
* Sets the interrupt level on RX Complete interrupt.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
* \param _rxdIntLevel Interrupt level of the RXD interrupt.
* Use USART_RXCINTLVL_t type.
*/
#define USART_RxdInterruptLevel_Set(_usart, _rxdIntLevel) \
((_usart)->CTRLA = ((_usart)->CTRLA & ~USART_RXCINTLVL_gm) | _rxdIntLevel)
/*! \brief Set USART TXD interrupt level.
*
* Sets the interrupt level on TX Complete interrupt.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
* \param _txdIntLevel Interrupt level of the TXD interrupt.
* Use USART_TXCINTLVL_t type.
*/
#define USART_TxdInterruptLevel_Set(_usart, _txdIntLevel) \
(_usart)->CTRLA = ((_usart)->CTRLA & ~USART_TXCINTLVL_gm) | _txdIntLevel
/*! \brief Set USART DRE interrupt level.
*
* Sets the interrupt level on Data Register interrupt.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module.
* \param _dreIntLevel Interrupt level of the DRE interrupt.
* Use USART_DREINTLVL_t type.
*/
#define USART_DreInterruptLevel_Set(_usart, _dreIntLevel) \
(_usart)->CTRLA = ((_usart)->CTRLA & ~USART_DREINTLVL_gm) | _dreIntLevel
/*! \brief Set the mode the USART run in.
*
* Set the mode the USART run in. The default mode is asynchronous mode.
*
* \param _usart Pointer to the USART module register section.
* \param _usartMode Selects the USART mode. Use USART_CMODE_t type.
*
* USART modes:
* - 0x0 : Asynchronous mode.
* - 0x1 : Synchronous mode.
* - 0x2 : IrDA mode.
* - 0x3 : Master SPI mode.
*/
#define USART_SetMode(_usart, _usartMode) \
((_usart)->CTRLC = ((_usart)->CTRLC & (~USART_CMODE_gm)) | _usartMode)
/*! \brief Check if data register empty flag is set.
*
* \param _usart The USART module.
*/
#define USART_IsTXDataRegisterEmpty(_usart) (((_usart)->STATUS & USART_DREIF_bm) != 0)
/*! \brief Put data (5-8 bit character).
*
* Use the macro USART_IsTXDataRegisterEmpty before using this function to
* put data to the TX register.
*
* \param _usart The USART module.
* \param _data The data to send.
*/
#define USART_PutChar(_usart, _data) ((_usart)->DATA = _data)
/*! \brief Checks if the RX complete interrupt flag is set.
*
* Checks if the RX complete interrupt flag is set.
*
* \param _usart The USART module.
*/
#define USART_IsRXComplete(_usart) (((_usart)->STATUS & USART_RXCIF_bm) != 0)
/*! \brief Get received data (5-8 bit character).
*
* This macro reads out the RX register.
* Use the macro USART_RX_Complete to check if anything is received.
*
* \param _usart The USART module.
*
* \retval Received data.
*/
#define USART_GetChar(_usart) ((_usart)->DATA)
/* Functions for interrupt driven driver. */
void USART_InterruptDriver_Initialize(USART_data_t * usart_data,
USART_t * usart,
USART_DREINTLVL_t dreIntLevel );
void USART_InterruptDriver_DreInterruptLevel_Set(USART_data_t * usart_data,
USART_DREINTLVL_t dreIntLevel);
bool USART_TXBuffer_FreeSpace(USART_data_t * usart_data);
bool USART_TXBuffer_PutByte(USART_data_t * usart_data, uint8_t data);
bool USART_RXBufferData_Available(USART_data_t * usart_data);
uint8_t USART_RXBuffer_GetByte(USART_data_t * usart_data);
bool USART_RXComplete(USART_data_t * usart_data);
void USART_DataRegEmpty(USART_data_t * usart_data);
/* Functions for polled driver. */
void USART_NineBits_PutChar(USART_t * usart, uint16_t data);
uint16_t USART_NineBits_GetChar(USART_t * usart);
#endif

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/* This file has been prepared for Doxygen automatic documentation generation.*/
/*! \file *********************************************************************
*
* \brief XMEGA USART interrupt driven driver example source.
*
* This file contains an example application that demonstrates the
* interrupt driven USART driver. The code example sends three bytes, waits
* for three bytes to be received and tests if the received data equals the
* sent data.
*
* \par Application note:
* AVR1307: Using the XMEGA USART
*
* \par Documentation
* For comprehensive code documentation, supported compilers, compiler
* settings and supported devices see readme.html
*
* \author
* Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com \n
* Support email: avr@atmel.com
*
* $Revision: 1694 $
* $Date: 2008-07-29 14:21:58 +0200 (ti, 29 jul 2008) $ \n
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of ATMEL may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY AND
* SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*****************************************************************************/
#include "usart_driver.h"
#include "avr_compiler.h"
/*! Number of bytes to send in test example. */
#define NUM_BYTES 3
/*! Define that selects the Usart used in example. */
#define USART USARTC0
/*! USART data struct used in example. */
USART_data_t USART_data;
/*! Test data to send. */
uint8_t sendArray[NUM_BYTES] = {0x55, 0xaa, 0xf0};
/*! Array to put received data in. */
uint8_t receiveArray[NUM_BYTES];
/*! Success variable, used to test driver. */
bool success;
/*! \brief Example application.
*
* Example application. This example configures USARTC0 for with the parameters:
* - 8 bit character size
* - No parity
* - 1 stop bit
* - 9600 Baud
*
* This function then sends three bytes and tests if the received data is
* equal to the sent data. The code can be tested by connecting PC3 to PC2. If
* the variable 'success' is true at the end of the function, the three bytes
* have been successfully sent and received.
*/
int main(void)
{
/* counter variable. */
uint8_t i;
/* This PORT setting is only valid to USARTC0 if other USARTs is used a
* different PORT and/or pins are used. */
/* PC3 (TXD0) as output. */
PORTC.DIRSET = PIN3_bm;
/* PC2 (RXD0) as input. */
PORTC.DIRCLR = PIN2_bm;
/* Use USARTC0 and initialize buffers. */
USART_InterruptDriver_Initialize(&USART_data, &USART, USART_DREINTLVL_LO_gc);
/* USARTC0, 8 Data bits, No Parity, 1 Stop bit. */
USART_Format_Set(USART_data.usart, USART_CHSIZE_8BIT_gc,
USART_PMODE_DISABLED_gc, false);
/* Enable RXC interrupt. */
USART_RxdInterruptLevel_Set(USART_data.usart, USART_RXCINTLVL_LO_gc);
/* Set Baudrate to 9600 bps:
* Use the default I/O clock frequency that is 2 MHz.
* Do not use the baudrate scale factor
*
* Baudrate select = (1/(16*(((I/O clock frequency)/Baudrate)-1)
* = 12
*/
USART_Baudrate_Set(&USART, 12 , 0);
/* Enable both RX and TX. */
USART_Rx_Enable(USART_data.usart);
USART_Tx_Enable(USART_data.usart);
/* Enable PMIC interrupt level low. */
PMIC.CTRL |= PMIC_LOLVLEX_bm;
/* Enable global interrupts. */
sei();
/* Send sendArray. */
i = 0;
while (i < NUM_BYTES) {
bool byteToBuffer;
byteToBuffer = USART_TXBuffer_PutByte(&USART_data, sendArray[i]);
if(byteToBuffer){
i++;
}
}
/* Fetch received data as it is received. */
i = 0;
while (i < NUM_BYTES) {
if (USART_RXBufferData_Available(&USART_data)) {
receiveArray[i] = USART_RXBuffer_GetByte(&USART_data);
i++;
}
}
/* Test to see if sent data equals received data. */
/* Assume success first.*/
for(i = 0; i < NUM_BYTES; i++) {
/* Check that each element is received correctly. */
USART_TXBuffer_PutByte(&USART_data, receiveArray[i]);
}
/* If success the program ends up inside the if statement.*/
if(success){
while(true);
}else{
while(true);
}
}
/*! \brief Receive complete interrupt service routine.
*
* Receive complete interrupt service routine.
* Calls the common receive complete handler with pointer to the correct USART
* as argument.
*/
ISR(USARTC0_RXC_vect)
{
USART_RXComplete(&USART_data);
}
/*! \brief Data register empty interrupt service routine.
*
* Data register empty interrupt service routine.
* Calls the common data register empty complete handler with pointer to the
* correct USART as argument.
*/
ISR(USARTC0_DRE_vect)
{
USART_DataRegEmpty(&USART_data);
}

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/* This file has been prepared for Doxygen automatic documentation generation.*/
/*! \file *********************************************************************
*
* \brief XMEGA polled USART driver example source.
*
* This file contains an example application that demonstrates the polled
* USART driver. The code example sends all values between 0 and 255 and
* checks that the values received are equal to the values sent. It can be
* tested, using a loop-back wire between I/O pins PC2 and PC3.
*
* \par Application note:
* AVR1307: Using the XMEGA USART
*
* \par Documentation
* For comprehensive code documentation, supported compilers, compiler
* settings and supported devices see readme.html
*
* \author
* Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com \n
* Support email: avr@atmel.com
*
* $Revision: 1694 $
* $Date: 2008-07-29 14:21:58 +0200 (ti, 29 jul 2008) $ \n
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of ATMEL may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY AND
* SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*****************************************************************************/
#include "usart_driver.h"
#include "avr_compiler.h"
/*! Define that selects the Usart used in example. */
#define USART USARTC0
/*! Success variable, used to test driver. */
bool success;
/*! \brief Example application.
*
* Example applicaton. This example configures USARTC0 for with the parameters:
* - 8 bit character size
* - No parity
* - 1 stop bit
* - 9600 Baud
*
* This function then sends the values 0-255 and tests if the received data is
* equal to the sent data. The code can be tested by connecting PC3 to PC2. If
* the variable 'success' is true at the end of the function, the values
* have been successfully sent and received.
*/
int main(void)
{
/* Variable used to send and receive data. */
uint8_t sendData;
uint8_t receivedData;
/* This PORT setting is only valid to USARTC0 if other USARTs is used a
* different PORT and/or pins is used. */
/* PIN3 (TXD0) as output. */
PORTC.DIRSET = PIN3_bm;
/* PC2 (RXD0) as input. */
PORTC.DIRCLR = PIN2_bm;
/* USARTC0, 8 Data bits, No Parity, 1 Stop bit. */
USART_Format_Set(&USART, USART_CHSIZE_8BIT_gc, USART_PMODE_DISABLED_gc, false);
/* Set Baudrate to 9600 bps:
* Use the default I/O clock fequency that is 2 MHz.
* Do not use the baudrate scale factor
*
* Baudrate select = (1/(16*(((I/O clock frequency)/Baudrate)-1)
* = 12
*/
USART_Baudrate_Set(&USART, 12 , 0);
/* Enable both RX and TX. */
USART_Rx_Enable(&USART);
USART_Tx_Enable(&USART);
/* Assume that everything is OK. */
success = true;
/* Send data from 255 down to 0*/
sendData = 255;
while(sendData) {
/* Send one char. */
do{
/* Wait until it is possible to put data into TX data register.
* NOTE: If TXDataRegister never becomes empty this will be a DEADLOCK. */
}while(!USART_IsTXDataRegisterEmpty(&USART));
USART_PutChar(&USART, sendData);
uint16_t timeout = 1000;
/* Receive one char. */
do{
/* Wait until data received or a timeout.*/
timeout--;
}while(!USART_IsRXComplete(&USART) && timeout!=0);
receivedData = USART_GetChar(&USART);
/* Check the received data. */
if (receivedData != sendData){
success = false;
}
sendData--;
}
/* Disable both RX and TX. */
USART_Rx_Disable(&USART);
USART_Tx_Disable(&USART);
/* If success the program ends up inside the if statment.*/
if(success){
while(true);
}else{
while(true);
}
}