Changed layout for organizational coherence.

This commit is contained in:
2018-01-25 15:49:32 -08:00
parent 32d3b6b7cb
commit fc1b41178c
190 changed files with 0 additions and 0 deletions

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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.3)
project(ublox_gps)
find_package(catkin REQUIRED COMPONENTS
roscpp
roscpp_serialization
ublox_msgs
ublox_serialization
diagnostic_updater
)
catkin_package(
INCLUDE_DIRS include
LIBRARIES ${PROJECT_NAME}
CATKIN_DEPENDS roscpp ublox_msgs ublox_serialization)
# include boost
find_package(Boost REQUIRED COMPONENTS system regex thread)
link_directories(${Boost_LIBRARY_DIR})
include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIR})
# include other ublox packages
include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include)
include_directories(${catkin_INCLUDE_DIRS})
# link pthread
SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11 -pthread")
# build library
add_library(ublox_gps src/gps.cpp)
# fix msg compile order bug
add_dependencies(ublox_gps ${catkin_EXPORTED_TARGETS})
target_link_libraries(ublox_gps
boost_system
boost_regex
boost_thread
)
target_link_libraries(ublox_gps
${catkin_LIBRARIES}
)
# build node
add_executable(ublox_gps_node src/node.cpp src/mkgmtime.c)
set_target_properties(ublox_gps_node PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME ublox_gps)
target_link_libraries(ublox_gps_node boost_system boost_regex boost_thread)
target_link_libraries(ublox_gps_node ${catkin_LIBRARIES})
target_link_libraries(ublox_gps_node ublox_gps)
install(TARGETS ublox_gps ublox_gps_node
ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_LIB_DESTINATION}
LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_LIB_DESTINATION}
RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_BIN_DESTINATION}
)
install(DIRECTORY include/${PROJECT_NAME}/
DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_INCLUDE_DESTINATION}
PATTERN ".svn" EXCLUDE
)

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# Configuration Settings for C94-M8P device
debug: 1 # Range 0-4 (0 means no debug statements will print)
save:
mask: 3103 # Save I/O, Message, INF Message, Nav, Receiver
# Manager, Antenna, and Logging Configuration
device: 4 # Save to EEPROM
device: /dev/ttyACM0
frame_id: gps_base
dynamic_model: stationary # Velocity restricted to 0 m/s. Zero dynamics
# assumed.
fix_mode: auto
dr_limit: 0
enable_ppp: false # Not supported by C94-M8P
rate: 4 # Measurement rate in Hz
nav_rate: 4 # in number of measurement cycles
uart1:
baudrate: 19200 # C94-M8P specific
in: 0 # No UART in for base
out: 32 # RTCM 3
# TMODE3 Config
tmode3: 1 # Survey-In Mode
sv_in:
reset: false # True: disables and re-enables survey-in (resets)
# False: Disables survey-in only if TMODE3 is
# disabled
min_dur: 300 # Survey-In Minimum Duration [s]
acc_lim: 3.0 # Survey-In Accuracy Limit [m]
# RTCM out config
rtcm:
ids: [5, 87, 77, 230] # RTCM Messages to configure for Base station
# Enabled: GPS MSM7, GLONASS MSM7,
# GLONASS CP bias, Stationary RTK ref
# 0xF5 0x05 Stationary RTK reference station
# ARP
# 0xF5 0x4A GPS MSM4
# 0xF5 0x4D GPS MSM7
# 0xF5 0x54 GLONASS MSM4
# 0xF5 0x57 GLONASS MSM7
# 0xF5 0x7C BeiDou MSM4
# 0xF5 0x7F BeiDou MSM7
# 0xF5 0xE6 GLONASS code-phase biases
# 0xF5 0xFE Reference station PVT
#(u-blox proprietary RTCM Message)
rates: [1, 1, 1, 10] # in number of navigation solutions, must match
# nav_rate, except for 0xE6
dat:
set: false
# GNSS Config
gnss:
glonass: true # Supported by C94-M8P
beidou: false # Supported by C94-M8P
qzss: false # Supported by C94-M8P
inf:
all: true # Whether to display all INF messages in console
# Enable u-blox message publishers
publish:
all: true
aid:
hui: false
nav:
posecef: false

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# Configuration Settings for C94-M8P device
debug: 1 # Range 0-4 (0 means no debug statements will print)
save:
mask: 3103 # Save I/O, Message, INF Message, Nav, Receiver
# Manager, Antenna, and Logging Configuration
device: 4 # Save to EEPROM
device: /dev/ttyACM1
frame_id: gps
rate: 4 # in Hz
nav_rate: 4 # [# of measurement cycles], recommended 1 Hz, may
# be either 5 Hz (Dual constellation) or
# 8 Hz (GPS only)
dynamic_model: airborne2 # Airborne < 2G, 2D fix not supported (3D only),
# Max Alt: 50km
# Max Horizontal Velocity: 250 m/s,
# Max Vertical Velocity: 100 m/s
fix_mode: auto
enable_ppp: false # Not supported by C94-M8P
dr_limit: 0
uart1:
baudrate: 19200 # C94-M8P specific
in: 32 # RTCM 3
out: 0 # No UART out for rover
gnss:
glonass: true # Supported by C94-M8P
beidou: false # Supported by C94-M8P
qzss: false # Supported by C94-M8P
dgnss_mode: 3 # Fixed mode
inf:
all: true # Whether to display all INF messages in console
# Enable u-blox message publishers
publish:
all: true
aid:
hui: false
nav:
posecef: false

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# Configuration Settings for C94-M8P device
debug: 1 # Range 0-4 (0 means no debug statements will print)
save:
mask: 3103 # Save I/O, Message, INF Message, Nav, Receiver
# Manager, Antenna, and Logging Configuration
device: 4 # Save to EEPROM
device: /dev/ttyUSB3
frame_id: gps
rate: 4 # in Hz
nav_rate: 4 # [# of measurement cycles], recommended 1 Hz, may
# be either 5 Hz (Dual constellation) or
# 8 Hz (GPS only)
dynamic_model: airborne2 # Airborne < 2G, 2D fix not supported (3D only),
# Max Alt: 50km
# Max Horizontal Velocity: 250 m/s,
# Max Vertical Velocity: 100 m/s
fix_mode: auto
enable_ppp: false # Not supported by C94-M8P
dr_limit: 0
uart1:
baudrate: 9600 # C94-M8P specific
in: 32 # RTCM 3
out: 0 # No UART out for rover
gnss:
glonass: true # Supported by C94-M8P
beidou: false # Supported by C94-M8P
qzss: false # Supported by C94-M8P
dgnss_mode: 3 # Fixed mode
inf:
all: true # Whether to display all INF messages in console
# Enable u-blox message publishers
publish:
all: true
aid:
hui: false
nav:
posecef: false

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# Sample NMEA parameter configuration
device: /dev/rover/ttyGPS
uart1:
baudrate: 9600 # C94-M8P specific
nmea:
set: true
version: 65
num_sv: 8
sv_numbering: 1
compat: true
consider: true
limit82: true
high_prec: false
filter:
pos: true
msk_pos: true
time: true
date: true
gps_only: true
track: true
gnssToFilter:
gps: false
sbas: true
qzss: true
glonass: false
beidou: true
main_talker_id: 1
gsv_talker_id: 1
bds_talker_id: [0,0]

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//==============================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2012, Johannes Meyer, TU Darmstadt
// All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the Flight Systems and Automatic Control group,
// TU Darmstadt, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
// endorse or promote products derived from this software without
// specific prior written permission.
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//==============================================================================
#ifndef UBLOX_GPS_ASYNC_WORKER_H
#define UBLOX_GPS_ASYNC_WORKER_H
#include <ublox_gps/gps.h>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
#include <boost/thread/condition.hpp>
#include "worker.h"
namespace ublox_gps {
int debug; //!< Used to determine which debug messages to display
/**
* @brief Handles Asynchronous I/O reading and writing.
*/
template <typename StreamT>
class AsyncWorker : public Worker {
public:
typedef boost::mutex Mutex;
typedef boost::mutex::scoped_lock ScopedLock;
/**
* @brief Construct an Asynchronous I/O worker.
* @param stream the stream for th I/O service
* @param io_service the I/O service
* @param buffer_size the size of the input and output buffers
*/
AsyncWorker(boost::shared_ptr<StreamT> stream,
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service> io_service,
std::size_t buffer_size = 8192);
virtual ~AsyncWorker();
/**
* @brief Set the callback function which handles input messages.
* @param callback the read callback which handles received messages
*/
void setCallback(const Callback& callback) { read_callback_ = callback; }
/**
* @brief Send the data bytes via the I/O stream.
* @param data the buffer of data bytes to send
* @param size the size of the buffer
*/
bool send(const unsigned char* data, const unsigned int size);
/**
* @brief Wait for incoming messages.
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait
*/
void wait(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout);
bool isOpen() const { return stream_->is_open(); }
protected:
/**
* @brief Read the input stream.
*/
void doRead();
/**
* @brief Process messages read from the input stream.
* @param error_code an error code for read failures
* @param the number of bytes received
*/
void readEnd(const boost::system::error_code&, std::size_t);
/**
* @brief Send all the data in the output buffer.
*/
void doWrite();
/**
* @brief Close the I/O stream.
*/
void doClose();
boost::shared_ptr<StreamT> stream_; //!< The I/O stream
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service> io_service_; //!< The I/O service
Mutex read_mutex_; //!< Lock for the input buffer
boost::condition read_condition_;
std::vector<unsigned char> in_; //!< The input buffer
std::size_t in_buffer_size_; //!< number of bytes currently in the input
//!< buffer
Mutex write_mutex_; //!< Lock for the output buffer
boost::condition write_condition_;
std::vector<unsigned char> out_; //!< The output buffer
boost::shared_ptr<boost::thread> background_thread_; //!< thread for the I/O
//!< service
Callback read_callback_; //!< Callback function to handle received messages
bool stopping_; //!< Whether or not the I/O service is closed
};
template <typename StreamT>
AsyncWorker<StreamT>::AsyncWorker(boost::shared_ptr<StreamT> stream,
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service> io_service,
std::size_t buffer_size)
: stopping_(false) {
stream_ = stream;
io_service_ = io_service;
in_.resize(buffer_size);
in_buffer_size_ = 0;
out_.reserve(buffer_size);
io_service_->post(boost::bind(&AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doRead, this));
background_thread_.reset(new boost::thread(
boost::bind(&boost::asio::io_service::run, io_service_)));
}
template <typename StreamT>
AsyncWorker<StreamT>::~AsyncWorker() {
io_service_->post(boost::bind(&AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doClose, this));
background_thread_->join();
//io_service_->reset();
}
template <typename StreamT>
bool AsyncWorker<StreamT>::send(const unsigned char* data,
const unsigned int size) {
ScopedLock lock(write_mutex_);
if(size == 0) {
ROS_ERROR("Ublox AsyncWorker::send: Size of message to send is 0");
return true;
}
if (out_.capacity() - out_.size() < size) {
ROS_ERROR("Ublox AsyncWorker::send: Output buffer too full to send message");
return false;
}
out_.insert(out_.end(), data, data + size);
io_service_->post(boost::bind(&AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doWrite, this));
return true;
}
template <typename StreamT>
void AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doWrite() {
ScopedLock lock(write_mutex_);
// Do nothing if out buffer is empty
if (out_.size() == 0) {
return;
}
// Write all the data in the out buffer
boost::asio::write(*stream_, boost::asio::buffer(out_.data(), out_.size()));
if (debug >= 2) {
// Print the data that was sent
std::ostringstream oss;
for (std::vector<unsigned char>::iterator it = out_.begin();
it != out_.end(); ++it)
oss << boost::format("%02x") % static_cast<unsigned int>(*it) << " ";
ROS_DEBUG("U-Blox sent %li bytes: \n%s", out_.size(), oss.str().c_str());
}
// Clear the buffer & unlock
out_.clear();
write_condition_.notify_all();
}
template <typename StreamT>
void AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doRead() {
ScopedLock lock(read_mutex_);
stream_->async_read_some(
boost::asio::buffer(in_.data() + in_buffer_size_,
in_.size() - in_buffer_size_),
boost::bind(&AsyncWorker<StreamT>::readEnd, this,
boost::asio::placeholders::error,
boost::asio::placeholders::bytes_transferred));
}
template <typename StreamT>
void AsyncWorker<StreamT>::readEnd(const boost::system::error_code& error,
std::size_t bytes_transfered) {
ScopedLock lock(read_mutex_);
if (error) {
ROS_ERROR("U-Blox ASIO input buffer read error: %s, %li",
error.message().c_str(),
bytes_transfered);
} else if (bytes_transfered > 0) {
in_buffer_size_ += bytes_transfered;
if (debug >= 4) {
std::ostringstream oss;
for (std::vector<unsigned char>::iterator it =
in_.begin() + in_buffer_size_ - bytes_transfered;
it != in_.begin() + in_buffer_size_; ++it)
oss << boost::format("%02x") % static_cast<unsigned int>(*it) << " ";
ROS_DEBUG("U-Blox received %li bytes \n%s", bytes_transfered,
oss.str().c_str());
}
if (read_callback_)
read_callback_(in_.data(), in_buffer_size_);
read_condition_.notify_all();
}
if (!stopping_)
io_service_->post(boost::bind(&AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doRead, this));
}
template <typename StreamT>
void AsyncWorker<StreamT>::doClose() {
ScopedLock lock(read_mutex_);
stopping_ = true;
boost::system::error_code error;
stream_->close(error);
if(error)
ROS_ERROR_STREAM(
"Error while closing the AsyncWorker stream: " << error.message());
}
template <typename StreamT>
void AsyncWorker<StreamT>::wait(
const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout) {
ScopedLock lock(read_mutex_);
read_condition_.timed_wait(lock, timeout);
}
} // namespace ublox_gps
#endif // UBLOX_GPS_ASYNC_WORKER_H

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//==============================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2012, Johannes Meyer, TU Darmstadt
// All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the Flight Systems and Automatic Control group,
// TU Darmstadt, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
// endorse or promote products derived from this software without
// specific prior written permission.
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//==============================================================================
#ifndef UBLOX_GPS_CALLBACK_H
#define UBLOX_GPS_CALLBACK_H
#include <ros/console.h>
#include <ublox/serialization/ublox_msgs.h>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <boost/function.hpp>
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
namespace ublox_gps {
/**
* @brief A callback handler for a u-blox message.
*/
class CallbackHandler {
public:
/**
* @brief Decode the u-blox message.
*/
virtual void handle(ublox::Reader& reader) = 0;
/**
* @brief Wait for on the condition.
*/
bool wait(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout) {
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
return condition_.timed_wait(lock, timeout);
}
protected:
boost::mutex mutex_; //!< Lock for the handler
boost::condition_variable condition_; //!< Condition for the handler lock
};
/**
* @brief A callback handler for a u-blox message.
* @typedef T the message type
*/
template <typename T>
class CallbackHandler_ : public CallbackHandler {
public:
typedef boost::function<void(const T&)> Callback; //!< A callback function
/**
* @brief Initialize the Callback Handler with a callback function
* @param func a callback function for the message, defaults to none
*/
CallbackHandler_(const Callback& func = Callback()) : func_(func) {}
/**
* @brief Get the last received message.
*/
virtual const T& get() { return message_; }
/**
* @brief Decode the U-Blox message & call the callback function if it exists.
* @param reader a reader to decode the message buffer
*/
void handle(ublox::Reader& reader) {
boost::mutex::scoped_lock(mutex_);
try {
if (!reader.read<T>(message_)) {
ROS_DEBUG_COND(debug >= 2,
"U-Blox Decoder error for 0x%02x / 0x%02x (%d bytes)",
static_cast<unsigned int>(reader.classId()),
static_cast<unsigned int>(reader.messageId()),
reader.length());
condition_.notify_all();
return;
}
} catch (std::runtime_error& e) {
ROS_DEBUG_COND(debug >= 2,
"U-Blox Decoder error for 0x%02x / 0x%02x (%d bytes)",
static_cast<unsigned int>(reader.classId()),
static_cast<unsigned int>(reader.messageId()),
reader.length());
condition_.notify_all();
return;
}
if (func_) func_(message_);
condition_.notify_all();
}
private:
Callback func_; //!< the callback function to handle the message
T message_; //!< The last received message
};
/**
* @brief Callback handlers for incoming u-blox messages.
*/
class CallbackHandlers {
public:
/**
* @brief Add a callback handler for the given message type.
* @param callback the callback handler for the message
* @typedef.a ublox_msgs message with CLASS_ID and MESSAGE_ID constants
*/
template <typename T>
void insert(typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback) {
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(callback_mutex_);
CallbackHandler_<T>* handler = new CallbackHandler_<T>(callback);
callbacks_.insert(
std::make_pair(std::make_pair(T::CLASS_ID, T::MESSAGE_ID),
boost::shared_ptr<CallbackHandler>(handler)));
}
/**
* @brief Add a callback handler for the given message type and ID. This is
* used for messages in which have the same structure (and therefore msg file)
* and same class ID but different message IDs. (e.g. INF, ACK)
* @param callback the callback handler for the message
* @param message_id the ID of the message
* @typedef.a ublox_msgs message with a CLASS_ID constant
*/
template <typename T>
void insert(
typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback,
unsigned int message_id) {
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(callback_mutex_);
CallbackHandler_<T>* handler = new CallbackHandler_<T>(callback);
callbacks_.insert(
std::make_pair(std::make_pair(T::CLASS_ID, message_id),
boost::shared_ptr<CallbackHandler>(handler)));
}
/**
* @brief Calls the callback handler for the message in the reader.
* @param reader a reader containing a u-blox message
*/
void handle(ublox::Reader& reader) {
// Find the callback handlers for the message & decode it
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(callback_mutex_);
Callbacks::key_type key =
std::make_pair(reader.classId(), reader.messageId());
for (Callbacks::iterator callback = callbacks_.lower_bound(key);
callback != callbacks_.upper_bound(key); ++callback)
callback->second->handle(reader);
}
/**
* @brief Read a u-blox message of the given type.
* @param message the received u-blox message
* @param timeout the amount of time to wait for the desired message
*/
template <typename T>
bool read(T& message, const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout) {
bool result = false;
// Create a callback handler for this message
callback_mutex_.lock();
CallbackHandler_<T>* handler = new CallbackHandler_<T>();
Callbacks::iterator callback = callbacks_.insert(
(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(T::CLASS_ID, T::MESSAGE_ID),
boost::shared_ptr<CallbackHandler>(handler))));
callback_mutex_.unlock();
// Wait for the message
if (handler->wait(timeout)) {
message = handler->get();
result = true;
}
// Remove the callback handler
callback_mutex_.lock();
callbacks_.erase(callback);
callback_mutex_.unlock();
return result;
}
/**
* @brief Processes u-blox messages in the given buffer & clears the read
* messages from the buffer.
* @param data the buffer of u-blox messages to process
* @param size the size of the buffer
*/
void readCallback(unsigned char* data, std::size_t& size) {
ublox::Reader reader(data, size);
// Read all U-Blox messages in buffer
while (reader.search() != reader.end() && reader.found()) {
if (debug >= 3) {
// Print the received bytes
std::ostringstream oss;
for (ublox::Reader::iterator it = reader.pos();
it != reader.pos() + reader.length() + 8; ++it)
oss << boost::format("%02x") % static_cast<unsigned int>(*it) << " ";
ROS_DEBUG("U-blox: reading %d bytes\n%s", reader.length() + 8,
oss.str().c_str());
}
handle(reader);
}
// delete read bytes from ASIO input buffer
std::copy(reader.pos(), reader.end(), data);
size -= reader.pos() - data;
}
private:
typedef std::multimap<std::pair<uint8_t, uint8_t>,
boost::shared_ptr<CallbackHandler> > Callbacks;
// Call back handlers for u-blox messages
Callbacks callbacks_;
boost::mutex callback_mutex_;
};
} // namespace ublox_gps
#endif // UBLOX_GPS_CALLBACK_H

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//==============================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2012, Johannes Meyer, TU Darmstadt
// All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the Flight Systems and Automatic Control group,
// TU Darmstadt, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
// endorse or promote products derived from this software without
// specific prior written permission.
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND
// ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//==============================================================================
#ifndef UBLOX_GPS_H
#define UBLOX_GPS_H
// STL
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <locale>
#include <stdexcept>
// Boost
#include <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/serial_port.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/io_service.hpp>
#include <boost/atomic.hpp>
// ROS
#include <ros/console.h>
// Other u-blox packages
#include <ublox/serialization/ublox_msgs.h>
// u-blox gps
#include <ublox_gps/async_worker.h>
#include <ublox_gps/callback.h>
/**
* @namespace ublox_gps
* This namespace is for I/O communication with the u-blox device, including
* read callbacks.
*/
namespace ublox_gps {
//! Possible baudrates for u-blox devices
constexpr static unsigned int kBaudrates[] = { 4800,
9600,
19200,
38400,
57600,
115200,
230400,
460800 };
/**
* @brief Handles communication with and configuration of the u-blox device
*/
class Gps {
public:
//! Sleep time [ms] after setting the baudrate
constexpr static int kSetBaudrateSleepMs = 500;
//! Default timeout for ACK messages in seconds
constexpr static double kDefaultAckTimeout = 1.0;
//! Size of write buffer for output messages
constexpr static int kWriterSize = 1024;
Gps();
virtual ~Gps();
/**
* @brief If called, when the node shuts down, it will send a command to
* save the flash memory.
*/
void setSaveOnShutdown(bool save_on_shutdown) {
save_on_shutdown_ = save_on_shutdown;
}
/**
* @brief Initialize TCP I/O.
* @param host the TCP host
* @param port the TCP port
*/
void initializeTcp(std::string host, std::string port);
/**
* @brief Initialize the Serial I/O port.
* @param port the device port address
* @param baudrate the desired baud rate of the port
* @param uart_in the UART In protocol, see CfgPRT for options
* @param uart_out the UART Out protocol, see CfgPRT for options
*/
void initializeSerial(std::string port, unsigned int baudrate,
uint16_t uart_in, uint16_t uart_out);
/**
* @brief Reset the Serial I/O port after u-blox reset.
* @param port the device port address
* @param baudrate the desired baud rate of the port
* @param uart_in the UART In protocol, see CfgPRT for options
* @param uart_out the UART Out protocol, see CfgPRT for options
*/
void resetSerial(std::string port);
/**
* @brief Closes the I/O port, and initiates save on shutdown procedure
* if enabled.
*/
void close();
/**
* @brief Reset I/O communications.
* @param wait Time to wait before restarting communications
*/
void reset(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& wait);
/**
* @brief Send a reset message to the u-blox device.
* @param nav_bbr_mask The BBR sections to clear, see CfgRST message
* @param reset_mode The reset type, see CfgRST message
* @return true if the message was successfully sent, false otherwise
*/
bool configReset(uint16_t nav_bbr_mask, uint16_t reset_mode);
/**
* @brief Configure the GNSS, cold reset the device, and reset the I/O.
* @param gnss the desired GNSS configuration
* @param wait the time to wait after resetting I/O before restarting
* @return true if the GNSS was configured, the device was reset, and the
* I/O reset successfully
*/
bool configGnss(ublox_msgs::CfgGNSS gnss,
const boost::posix_time::time_duration& wait);
/**
* @brief Send a message to the receiver to delete the BBR data stored in
* flash.
* @return true if sent message and received ACK, false otherwise
*/
bool clearBbr();
/**
* @brief Configure the UART1 Port.
* @param baudrate the baudrate of the port
* @param in_proto_mask the in protocol mask, see CfgPRT message
* @param out_proto_mask the out protocol mask, see CfgPRT message
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool configUart1(unsigned int baudrate, uint16_t in_proto_mask,
uint16_t out_proto_mask);
/**
* @brief Disable the UART Port. Sets in/out protocol masks to 0. Does not
* modify other values.
* @param prev_cfg an empty message which will be filled with the previous
* configuration parameters
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool disableUart1(ublox_msgs::CfgPRT& prev_cfg);
/**
* @brief Configure the USB Port.
* @param tx_ready the TX ready pin configuration, see CfgPRT message
* @param in_proto_mask the in protocol mask, see CfgPRT message
* @param out_proto_mask the out protocol mask, see CfgPRT message
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool configUsb(uint16_t tx_ready, uint16_t in_proto_mask,
uint16_t out_proto_mask);
/**
* @brief Configure the device navigation and measurement rate settings.
* @param meas_rate Period in milliseconds between subsequent measurements.
* @param nav_rate the rate at which navigation solutions are generated by the
* receiver in number measurement cycles
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool configRate(uint16_t meas_rate, uint16_t nav_rate);
/**
* @brief Configure the RTCM messages with the given IDs to the set rate.
* @param ids the RTCM message ids, valid range: [0, 255]
* @param rates the send rates for each RTCM message ID, valid range: [0, 255]
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool configRtcm(std::vector<uint8_t> ids, std::vector<uint8_t> rates);
/**
* @brief Configure the SBAS settings.
* @param enable If true, enable SBAS. Deprecated in firmware 8, use CfgGNSS
* instead.
* @param usage SBAS usage, see CfgSBAS for options
* @param max_sbas Maximum Number of SBAS prioritized tracking channels
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool configSbas(bool enable, uint8_t usage, uint8_t max_sbas);
/**
* @brief Set the TMODE3 settings to fixed.
*
* @details Sets the at the given antenna reference point (ARP) position in
* either Latitude Longitude Altitude (LLA) or ECEF coordinates.
* @param arp_position a vector of size 3 representing the ARP position in
* ECEF coordinates [m] or LLA coordinates [deg]
* @param arp_position_hp a vector of size 3 a vector of size 3 representing
* the ARP position in ECEF coordinates [0.1 mm] or LLA coordinates
* [deg * 1e-9]
* @param lla_flag true if position is given in LAT/LON/ALT, false if ECEF
* @param fixed_pos_acc Fixed position 3D accuracy [m]
* @return true on ACK, false if settings are incorrect or on other conditions
*/
bool configTmode3Fixed(bool lla_flag,
std::vector<float> arp_position,
std::vector<int8_t> arp_position_hp,
float fixed_pos_acc);
/**
* @brief Set the TMODE3 settings to survey-in.
* @param svin_min_dur Survey-in minimum duration [s]
* @param svin_acc_limit Survey-in position accuracy limit [m]
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool configTmode3SurveyIn(unsigned int svin_min_dur, float svin_acc_limit);
/**
* @brief Set the TMODE3 settings to disabled. Should only be called for
* High Precision GNSS devices, otherwise the device will return a NACK.
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool disableTmode3();
/**
* @brief Set the rate at which the U-Blox device sends the given message
* @param class_id the class identifier of the message
* @param message_id the message identifier
* @param rate the updated rate in Hz
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool setRate(uint8_t class_id, uint8_t message_id, uint8_t rate);
/**
* @brief Set the device dynamic model.
* @param model Dynamic model to use. Consult ublox protocol spec for details.
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool setDynamicModel(uint8_t model);
/**
* @brief Set the device fix mode.
* @param mode 2D only, 3D only or auto.
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool setFixMode(uint8_t mode);
/**
* @brief Set the dead reckoning time limit
* @param limit Time limit in seconds.
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool setDeadReckonLimit(uint8_t limit);
/**
* @brief Enable or disable PPP (precise-point-positioning).
* @param enable If true, enable PPP.
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*
* @note This is part of the expert settings. It is recommended you check
* the ublox manual first.
*/
bool setPpp(bool enable);
/**
* @brief Set the DGNSS mode (see CfgDGNSS message for details).
* @param mode the DGNSS mode (see CfgDGNSS message for options)
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions
*/
bool setDgnss(uint8_t mode);
/**
* @brief Enable or disable ADR (automotive dead reckoning).
* @param enable If true, enable ADR.
* @return true on ACK, false on other conditions.
*/
bool setUseAdr(bool enable);
/**
* @brief Configure the U-Blox send rate of the message & subscribe to the
* given message
* @param the callback handler for the message
* @param rate the rate in Hz of the message
*/
template <typename T>
void subscribe(typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback,
unsigned int rate);
/**
* @brief Subscribe to the given Ublox message.
* @param the callback handler for the message
*/
template <typename T>
void subscribe(typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback);
/**
* @brief Subscribe to the message with the given ID. This is used for
* messages which have the same format but different message IDs,
* e.g. INF messages.
* @param the callback handler for the message
* @param message_id the U-Blox message ID
*/
template <typename T>
void subscribeId(typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback,
unsigned int message_id);
/**
* Read a u-blox message of the given type.
* @param message the received u-blox message
* @param timeout the amount of time to wait for the desired message
*/
template <typename T>
bool read(T& message,
const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout = default_timeout_);
bool isInitialized() const { return worker_ != 0; }
bool isConfigured() const { return isInitialized() && configured_; }
bool isOpen() const { return worker_->isOpen(); }
/**
* Poll a u-blox message of the given type.
* @param message the received u-blox message output
* @param payload the poll message payload sent to the device
* defaults to empty
* @param timeout the amount of time to wait for the desired message
*/
template <typename ConfigT>
bool poll(ConfigT& message,
const std::vector<uint8_t>& payload = std::vector<uint8_t>(),
const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout = default_timeout_);
/**
* Poll a u-blox message.
* @param class_id the u-blox message class id
* @param message_id the u-blox message id
* @param payload the poll message payload sent to the device,
* defaults to empty
* @param timeout the amount of time to wait for the desired message
*/
bool poll(uint8_t class_id, uint8_t message_id,
const std::vector<uint8_t>& payload = std::vector<uint8_t>());
/**
* @brief Send the given configuration message.
* @param message the configuration message
* @param wait if true, wait for an ACK
* @return true if message sent successfully and either ACK was received or
* wait was set to false
*/
template <typename ConfigT>
bool configure(const ConfigT& message, bool wait = true);
/**
* @brief Wait for an acknowledge message until the timeout
* @param timeout maximum time to wait in seconds
* @param class_id the expected class ID of the ACK
* @param msg_id the expected message ID of the ACK
* @return true if expected ACK received, false otherwise
*/
bool waitForAcknowledge(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout,
uint8_t class_id, uint8_t msg_id);
private:
//! Types for ACK/NACK messages, WAIT is used when waiting for an ACK
enum AckType {
NACK, //! Not acknowledged
ACK, //! Acknowledge
WAIT //! Waiting for ACK
};
//! Stores ACK/NACK messages
struct Ack {
AckType type; //!< The ACK type
uint8_t class_id; //!< The class ID of the ACK
uint8_t msg_id; //!< The message ID of the ACK
};
/**
* @brief Set the I/O worker
* @param an I/O handler
*/
void setWorker(const boost::shared_ptr<Worker>& worker);
/**
* @brief Subscribe to ACK/NACK messages and UPD-SOS-ACK messages.
*/
void subscribeAcks();
/**
* @brief Callback handler for UBX-ACK message.
* @param m the message to process
*/
void processAck(const ublox_msgs::Ack &m);
/**
* @brief Callback handler for UBX-NACK message.
* @param m the message to process
*/
void processNack(const ublox_msgs::Ack &m);
/**
* @brief Callback handler for UBX-UPD-SOS-ACK message.
* @param m the message to process
*/
void processUpdSosAck(const ublox_msgs::UpdSOS_Ack &m);
/**
* @brief Execute save on shutdown procedure.
*
* @details Execute the procedure recommended in the u-blox 8 documentation.
* Send a stop message to the receiver and instruct it to dump its
* current state to the attached flash memory (where fitted) as part of the
* shutdown procedure. The flash data is automatically retrieved when the
* receiver is restarted.
* @return true if the receiver reset & saved the BBR contents to flash
*/
bool saveOnShutdown();
//! Processes I/O stream data
boost::shared_ptr<Worker> worker_;
//! Whether or not the I/O port has been configured
bool configured_;
//! Whether or not to save Flash BBR on shutdown
bool save_on_shutdown_;
//! The default timeout for ACK messages
static const boost::posix_time::time_duration default_timeout_;
//! Stores last received ACK accessed by multiple threads
mutable boost::atomic<Ack> ack_;
//! Callback handlers for u-blox messages
CallbackHandlers callbacks_;
std::string host_, port_;
};
template <typename T>
void Gps::subscribe(
typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback, unsigned int rate) {
if (!setRate(T::CLASS_ID, T::MESSAGE_ID, rate)) return;
subscribe<T>(callback);
}
template <typename T>
void Gps::subscribe(typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback) {
callbacks_.insert<T>(callback);
}
template <typename T>
void Gps::subscribeId(typename CallbackHandler_<T>::Callback callback,
unsigned int message_id) {
callbacks_.insert<T>(callback, message_id);
}
template <typename ConfigT>
bool Gps::poll(ConfigT& message,
const std::vector<uint8_t>& payload,
const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout) {
if (!poll(ConfigT::CLASS_ID, ConfigT::MESSAGE_ID, payload)) return false;
return read(message, timeout);
}
template <typename T>
bool Gps::read(T& message, const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout) {
if (!worker_) return false;
return callbacks_.read(message, timeout);
}
template <typename ConfigT>
bool Gps::configure(const ConfigT& message, bool wait) {
if (!worker_) return false;
// Reset ack
Ack ack;
ack.type = WAIT;
ack_.store(ack, boost::memory_order_seq_cst);
// Encode the message
std::vector<unsigned char> out(kWriterSize);
ublox::Writer writer(out.data(), out.size());
if (!writer.write(message)) {
ROS_ERROR("Failed to encode config message 0x%02x / 0x%02x",
message.CLASS_ID, message.MESSAGE_ID);
return false;
}
// Send the message to the device
worker_->send(out.data(), writer.end() - out.data());
if (!wait) return true;
// Wait for an acknowledgment and return whether or not it was received
return waitForAcknowledge(default_timeout_,
message.CLASS_ID,
message.MESSAGE_ID);
}
} // namespace ublox_gps
#endif // UBLOX_GPS_H

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/* mkgmtime.h -- make a time_t from a gmtime struct tm
$Id: mkgmtime.h,v 1.5 2003/02/13 20:15:41 rjs3 Exp $
* Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For permission or any other legal
* details, please contact
* Office of Technology Transfer
* Carnegie Mellon University
* 5000 Forbes Avenue
* Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890
* (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
* tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
*
* 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
* at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
* THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#ifndef INCLUDED_MKGMTIME_H
#define INCLUDED_MKGMTIME_H
#include <time.h>
/**
* @brief Get the UTC time in seconds and nano-seconds from a time struct in
* GM time.
*/
extern time_t mkgmtime(struct tm * const tmp);
#endif /* INCLUDED_MKGMTIME_H */

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#ifndef UBLOX_GPS_UTILS_H
#define UBLOX_GPS_UTILS_H
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "ublox_msgs/NavPVT.h"
extern "C" {
#include "ublox_gps/mkgmtime.h"
}
/**
* @brief Convert date/time to UTC time in seconds.
*/
template<typename NavPVT>
long toUtcSeconds(const NavPVT& msg) {
// Create TM struct for mkgmtime
struct tm time = {0};
time.tm_year = msg.year - 1900;
time.tm_mon = msg.month - 1;
time.tm_mday = msg.day;
time.tm_hour = msg.hour;
time.tm_min = msg.min;
time.tm_sec = msg.sec;
// C++ STL doesn't have a mkgmtime (though other libraries do)
// STL mktime converts date/time to seconds in local time
// A modified version of code external library is used for mkgmtime
return mkgmtime(&time);
}
#endif

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//==============================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2012, Johannes Meyer, TU Darmstadt
// All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the Flight Systems and Automatic Control group,
// TU Darmstadt, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
// endorse or promote products derived from this software without
// specific prior written permission.
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//==============================================================================
#ifndef UBLOX_GPS_WORKER_H
#define UBLOX_GPS_WORKER_H
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp>
#include <boost/function.hpp>
namespace ublox_gps {
/**
* @brief Handles I/O reading and writing.
*/
class Worker {
public:
typedef boost::function<void(unsigned char*, std::size_t&)> Callback;
virtual ~Worker() {}
/**
* @brief Set the callback function for received messages.
* @param callback the callback function which process messages in the buffer
*/
virtual void setCallback(const Callback& callback) = 0;
/**
* @brief Send the data in the buffer.
* @param data the bytes to send
* @param size the size of the buffer
*/
virtual bool send(const unsigned char* data, const unsigned int size) = 0;
/**
* @brief Wait for an incoming message.
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait.
*/
virtual void wait(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout) = 0;
/**
* @brief Whether or not the I/O stream is open.
*/
virtual bool isOpen() const = 0;
};
} // namespace ublox_gps
#endif // UBLOX_GPS_WORKER_H

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<launch>
<node name="rover_gps" pkg="ublox_gps" type="ublox_gps" output="screen" clear_params="false" respawn="true" respawn_delay="10">
<rosparam command="load" file="$(find ublox_gps)/config/nmea.yaml" />
</node>
</launch>

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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<package format='2'>
<name>ublox_gps</name>
<version>1.1.2</version>
<description>
Driver for u-blox GPS devices.
</description>
<author>Johannes Meyer</author>
<maintainer email="gcross.code@icloud.com">Gareth Cross</maintainer>
<maintainer email="quchao@seas.upenn.edu">Chao Qu</maintainer>
<maintainer email="vmlane@alum.mit.edu">Veronica Lane</maintainer>
<license>BSD</license>
<url>http://ros.org/wiki/ublox</url>
<buildtool_depend>catkin</buildtool_depend>
<depend>ublox_serialization</depend>
<depend>ublox_msgs</depend>
<depend>roscpp</depend>
<depend>roscpp_serialization</depend>
<depend>diagnostic_updater</depend>
</package>

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//==============================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2012, Johannes Meyer, TU Darmstadt
// All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the Flight Systems and Automatic Control group,
// TU Darmstadt, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
// endorse or promote products derived from this software without
// specific prior written permission.
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND
// ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//==============================================================================
#include <ublox_gps/gps.h>
namespace ublox_gps {
using namespace ublox_msgs;
const boost::posix_time::time_duration Gps::default_timeout_ =
boost::posix_time::seconds(Gps::kDefaultAckTimeout);
Gps::Gps() : configured_(false) { subscribeAcks(); }
Gps::~Gps() { close(); }
void Gps::setWorker(const boost::shared_ptr<Worker>& worker) {
if (worker_) return;
worker_ = worker;
worker_->setCallback(boost::bind(&CallbackHandlers::readCallback,
&callbacks_, _1, _2));
configured_ = static_cast<bool>(worker);
}
void Gps::subscribeAcks() {
// Set NACK handler
subscribeId<ublox_msgs::Ack>(boost::bind(&Gps::processNack, this, _1),
ublox_msgs::Message::ACK::NACK);
// Set ACK handler
subscribeId<ublox_msgs::Ack>(boost::bind(&Gps::processAck, this, _1),
ublox_msgs::Message::ACK::ACK);
// Set UPD-SOS-ACK handler
subscribe<ublox_msgs::UpdSOS_Ack>(
boost::bind(&Gps::processUpdSosAck, this, _1));
}
void Gps::processAck(const ublox_msgs::Ack &m) {
// Process ACK/NACK messages
Ack ack;
ack.type = ACK;
ack.class_id = m.clsID;
ack.msg_id = m.msgID;
// store the ack atomically
ack_.store(ack, boost::memory_order_seq_cst);
ROS_DEBUG_COND(debug >= 2, "U-blox: received ACK: 0x%02x / 0x%02x",
m.clsID, m.msgID);
}
void Gps::processNack(const ublox_msgs::Ack &m) {
// Process ACK/NACK messages
Ack ack;
ack.type = NACK;
ack.class_id = m.clsID;
ack.msg_id = m.msgID;
// store the ack atomically
ack_.store(ack, boost::memory_order_seq_cst);
ROS_ERROR("U-blox: received NACK: 0x%02x / 0x%02x", m.clsID, m.msgID);
}
void Gps::processUpdSosAck(const ublox_msgs::UpdSOS_Ack &m) {
if (m.cmd == UpdSOS_Ack::CMD_BACKUP_CREATE_ACK) {
Ack ack;
ack.type = (m.response == m.BACKUP_CREATE_ACK) ? ACK : NACK;
ack.class_id = m.CLASS_ID;
ack.msg_id = m.MESSAGE_ID;
// store the ack atomically
ack_.store(ack, boost::memory_order_seq_cst);
ROS_DEBUG_COND(ack.type == ACK && debug >= 2,
"U-blox: received UPD SOS Backup ACK");
if(ack.type == NACK)
ROS_ERROR("U-blox: received UPD SOS Backup NACK");
}
}
void Gps::initializeSerial(std::string port, unsigned int baudrate,
uint16_t uart_in, uint16_t uart_out) {
port_ = port;
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service> io_service(
new boost::asio::io_service);
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::serial_port> serial(
new boost::asio::serial_port(*io_service));
// open serial port
try {
serial->open(port);
} catch (std::runtime_error& e) {
throw std::runtime_error("U-Blox: Could not open serial port :"
+ port + " " + e.what());
}
ROS_INFO("U-Blox: Opened serial port %s", port.c_str());
// Set the I/O worker
if (worker_) return;
setWorker(boost::shared_ptr<Worker>(
new AsyncWorker<boost::asio::serial_port>(serial, io_service)));
configured_ = false;
// Set the baudrate
boost::asio::serial_port_base::baud_rate current_baudrate;
serial->get_option(current_baudrate);
// Incrementally increase the baudrate to the desired value
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(kBaudrates)/sizeof(kBaudrates[0]); i++) {
if (current_baudrate.value() == baudrate)
break;
// Don't step down, unless the desired baudrate is lower
if(current_baudrate.value() > kBaudrates[i] && baudrate > kBaudrates[i])
continue;
serial->set_option(
boost::asio::serial_port_base::baud_rate(kBaudrates[i]));
boost::this_thread::sleep(
boost::posix_time::milliseconds(kSetBaudrateSleepMs));
serial->get_option(current_baudrate);
ROS_DEBUG("U-Blox: Set ASIO baudrate to %u", current_baudrate.value());
}
configured_ = configUart1(baudrate, uart_in, uart_out);
if(!configured_ || current_baudrate.value() != baudrate) {
throw std::runtime_error("Could not configure serial baud rate");
}
}
void Gps::resetSerial(std::string port) {
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service> io_service(
new boost::asio::io_service);
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::serial_port> serial(
new boost::asio::serial_port(*io_service));
// open serial port
try {
serial->open(port);
} catch (std::runtime_error& e) {
throw std::runtime_error("U-Blox: Could not open serial port :"
+ port + " " + e.what());
}
ROS_INFO("U-Blox: Reset serial port %s", port.c_str());
// Set the I/O worker
if (worker_) return;
setWorker(boost::shared_ptr<Worker>(
new AsyncWorker<boost::asio::serial_port>(serial, io_service)));
configured_ = false;
// Poll UART PRT Config
std::vector<uint8_t> payload;
payload.push_back(CfgPRT::PORT_ID_UART1);
if (!poll(CfgPRT::CLASS_ID, CfgPRT::MESSAGE_ID, payload)) {
ROS_ERROR("Resetting Serial Port: Could not poll UART1 CfgPRT");
return;
}
CfgPRT prt;
if(!read(prt, default_timeout_)) {
ROS_ERROR("Resetting Serial Port: Could not read polled UART1 CfgPRT %s",
"message");
return;
}
// Set the baudrate
serial->set_option(boost::asio::serial_port_base::baud_rate(prt.baudRate));
configured_ = true;
}
void Gps::initializeTcp(std::string host, std::string port) {
host_ = host;
port_ = port;
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service> io_service(
new boost::asio::io_service);
boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint;
try {
boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver resolver(*io_service);
endpoint =
resolver.resolve(boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::query(host, port));
} catch (std::runtime_error& e) {
throw std::runtime_error("U-Blox: Could not resolve" + host + " " +
port + " " + e.what());
}
boost::shared_ptr<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket> socket(
new boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket(*io_service));
try {
socket->connect(*endpoint);
} catch (std::runtime_error& e) {
throw std::runtime_error("U-Blox: Could not connect to " +
endpoint->host_name() + ":" +
endpoint->service_name() + ": " + e.what());
}
ROS_INFO("U-Blox: Connected to %s:%s.", endpoint->host_name().c_str(),
endpoint->service_name().c_str());
if (worker_) return;
setWorker(boost::shared_ptr<Worker>(
new AsyncWorker<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket>(socket,
io_service)));
}
void Gps::close() {
if(save_on_shutdown_) {
if(saveOnShutdown())
ROS_INFO("U-Blox Flash BBR saved");
else
ROS_INFO("U-Blox Flash BBR failed to save");
}
worker_.reset();
configured_ = false;
}
void Gps::reset(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& wait) {
worker_.reset();
configured_ = false;
// sleep because of undefined behavior after I/O reset
boost::this_thread::sleep(wait);
if (host_ == "")
resetSerial(port_);
else
initializeTcp(host_, port_);
}
bool Gps::configReset(uint16_t nav_bbr_mask, uint16_t reset_mode) {
ROS_WARN("Resetting u-blox. If device address changes, %s",
"node must be relaunched.");
CfgRST rst;
rst.navBbrMask = nav_bbr_mask;
rst.resetMode = reset_mode;
// Don't wait for ACK, return if it fails
if (!configure(rst, false))
return false;
return true;
}
bool Gps::configGnss(CfgGNSS gnss,
const boost::posix_time::time_duration& wait) {
// Configure the GNSS settings
ROS_DEBUG("Re-configuring GNSS.");
if (!configure(gnss))
return false;
// Cold reset the GNSS
ROS_WARN("GNSS re-configured, cold resetting device.");
if (!configReset(CfgRST::NAV_BBR_COLD_START, CfgRST::RESET_MODE_GNSS))
return false;
ros::Duration(1.0).sleep();
// Reset the I/O
reset(wait);
return isConfigured();
}
bool Gps::saveOnShutdown() {
// Command the receiver to stop
CfgRST rst;
rst.navBbrMask = rst.NAV_BBR_HOT_START;
rst.resetMode = rst.RESET_MODE_GNSS_STOP;
if(!configure(rst))
return false;
// Command saving the contents of BBR to flash memory
// And wait for UBX-UPD-SOS-ACK
UpdSOS backup;
return configure(backup);
}
bool Gps::clearBbr() {
// Command saving the contents of BBR to flash memory
// And wait for UBX-UPD-SOS-ACK
UpdSOS sos;
sos.cmd = sos.CMD_FLASH_BACKUP_CLEAR;
return configure(sos);
}
bool Gps::configUart1(unsigned int baudrate, uint16_t in_proto_mask,
uint16_t out_proto_mask) {
if (!worker_) return true;
ROS_DEBUG("Configuring UART1 baud rate: %u, In/Out Protocol: %u / %u",
baudrate, in_proto_mask, out_proto_mask);
CfgPRT port;
port.portID = CfgPRT::PORT_ID_UART1;
port.baudRate = baudrate;
port.mode = CfgPRT::MODE_RESERVED1 | CfgPRT::MODE_CHAR_LEN_8BIT |
CfgPRT::MODE_PARITY_NO | CfgPRT::MODE_STOP_BITS_1;
port.inProtoMask = in_proto_mask;
port.outProtoMask = out_proto_mask;
return configure(port);
}
bool Gps::disableUart1(CfgPRT& prev_config) {
ROS_DEBUG("Disabling UART1");
// Poll UART PRT Config
std::vector<uint8_t> payload;
payload.push_back(CfgPRT::PORT_ID_UART1);
if (!poll(CfgPRT::CLASS_ID, CfgPRT::MESSAGE_ID, payload)) {
ROS_ERROR("disableUart: Could not poll UART1 CfgPRT");
return false;
}
if(!read(prev_config, default_timeout_)) {
ROS_ERROR("disableUart: Could not read polled UART1 CfgPRT message");
return false;
}
// Keep original settings, but disable in/out
CfgPRT port;
port.portID = CfgPRT::PORT_ID_UART1;
port.mode = prev_config.mode;
port.baudRate = prev_config.baudRate;
port.inProtoMask = 0;
port.outProtoMask = 0;
port.txReady = prev_config.txReady;
port.flags = prev_config.flags;
return configure(port);
}
bool Gps::configUsb(uint16_t tx_ready,
uint16_t in_proto_mask,
uint16_t out_proto_mask) {
if (!worker_) return true;
ROS_DEBUG("Configuring USB tx_ready: %u, In/Out Protocol: %u / %u",
tx_ready, in_proto_mask, out_proto_mask);
CfgPRT port;
port.portID = CfgPRT::PORT_ID_USB;
port.txReady = tx_ready;
port.inProtoMask = in_proto_mask;
port.outProtoMask = out_proto_mask;
return configure(port);
}
bool Gps::configRate(uint16_t meas_rate, uint16_t nav_rate) {
ROS_DEBUG("Configuring measurement rate to %u and nav rate to %u", meas_rate,
nav_rate);
CfgRATE rate;
rate.measRate = meas_rate;
rate.navRate = nav_rate; // must be fixed at 1 for ublox 5 and 6
rate.timeRef = CfgRATE::TIME_REF_GPS;
return configure(rate);
}
bool Gps::configRtcm(std::vector<uint8_t> ids, std::vector<uint8_t> rates) {
for(size_t i = 0; i < ids.size(); ++i) {
ROS_DEBUG("Setting RTCM %d Rate %u", ids[i], rates[i]);
if(!setRate(ublox_msgs::Class::RTCM, (uint8_t)ids[i], rates[i])) {
ROS_ERROR("Could not set RTCM %d to rate %u", ids[i], rates[i]);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool Gps::configSbas(bool enable, uint8_t usage, uint8_t max_sbas) {
ROS_DEBUG("Configuring SBAS: usage %u, max_sbas %u", usage, max_sbas);
ublox_msgs::CfgSBAS msg;
msg.mode = (enable ? CfgSBAS::MODE_ENABLED : 0);
msg.usage = usage;
msg.maxSBAS = max_sbas;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::configTmode3Fixed(bool lla_flag,
std::vector<float> arp_position,
std::vector<int8_t> arp_position_hp,
float fixed_pos_acc) {
if(arp_position.size() != 3 || arp_position_hp.size() != 3) {
ROS_ERROR("Configuring TMODE3 to Fixed: size of position %s",
"& arp_position_hp args must be 3");
return false;
}
ROS_DEBUG("Configuring TMODE3 to Fixed");
CfgTMODE3 tmode3;
tmode3.flags = tmode3.FLAGS_MODE_FIXED & tmode3.FLAGS_MODE_MASK;
tmode3.flags |= lla_flag ? tmode3.FLAGS_LLA : 0;
// Set position
if(lla_flag) {
// Convert from [deg] to [deg * 1e-7]
tmode3.ecefXOrLat = (int)round(arp_position[0] * 1e7);
tmode3.ecefYOrLon = (int)round(arp_position[1] * 1e7);
tmode3.ecefZOrAlt = (int)round(arp_position[2] * 1e7);
} else {
// Convert from m to cm
tmode3.ecefXOrLat = (int)round(arp_position[0] * 1e2);
tmode3.ecefYOrLon = (int)round(arp_position[1] * 1e2);
tmode3.ecefZOrAlt = (int)round(arp_position[2] * 1e2);
}
tmode3.ecefXOrLatHP = arp_position_hp[0];
tmode3.ecefYOrLonHP = arp_position_hp[1];
tmode3.ecefZOrAltHP = arp_position_hp[2];
// Convert from m to [0.1 mm]
tmode3.fixedPosAcc = (uint32_t)round(fixed_pos_acc * 1e4);
return configure(tmode3);
}
bool Gps::configTmode3SurveyIn(unsigned int svin_min_dur,
float svin_acc_limit) {
CfgTMODE3 tmode3;
ROS_DEBUG("Setting TMODE3 to Survey In");
tmode3.flags = tmode3.FLAGS_MODE_SURVEY_IN & tmode3.FLAGS_MODE_MASK;
tmode3.svinMinDur = svin_min_dur;
// Convert from m to [0.1 mm]
tmode3.svinAccLimit = (int)round(svin_acc_limit * 1e4);
return configure(tmode3);
}
bool Gps::disableTmode3() {
ROS_DEBUG("Disabling TMODE3");
CfgTMODE3 tmode3;
tmode3.flags = tmode3.FLAGS_MODE_DISABLED & tmode3.FLAGS_MODE_MASK;
return configure(tmode3);
}
bool Gps::setRate(uint8_t class_id, uint8_t message_id, uint8_t rate) {
ROS_DEBUG_COND(debug >= 2, "Setting rate 0x%02x, 0x%02x, %u", class_id,
message_id, rate);
ublox_msgs::CfgMSG msg;
msg.msgClass = class_id;
msg.msgID = message_id;
msg.rate = rate;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::setDynamicModel(uint8_t model) {
ROS_DEBUG("Setting dynamic model to %u", model);
ublox_msgs::CfgNAV5 msg;
msg.dynModel = model;
msg.mask = ublox_msgs::CfgNAV5::MASK_DYN;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::setFixMode(uint8_t mode) {
ROS_DEBUG("Setting fix mode to %u", mode);
ublox_msgs::CfgNAV5 msg;
msg.fixMode = mode;
msg.mask = ublox_msgs::CfgNAV5::MASK_FIX_MODE;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::setDeadReckonLimit(uint8_t limit) {
ROS_DEBUG("Setting DR Limit to %u", limit);
ublox_msgs::CfgNAV5 msg;
msg.drLimit = limit;
msg.mask = ublox_msgs::CfgNAV5::MASK_DR_LIM;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::setPpp(bool enable) {
ROS_DEBUG("%s PPP", (enable ? "Enabling" : "Disabling"));
ublox_msgs::CfgNAVX5 msg;
msg.usePPP = enable;
msg.mask1 = ublox_msgs::CfgNAVX5::MASK1_PPP;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::setDgnss(uint8_t mode) {
CfgDGNSS cfg;
ROS_DEBUG("Setting DGNSS mode to %u", mode);
cfg.dgnssMode = mode;
return configure(cfg);
}
bool Gps::setUseAdr(bool enable) {
ROS_DEBUG("%s ADR/UDR", (enable ? "Enabling" : "Disabling"));
ublox_msgs::CfgNAVX5 msg;
msg.useAdr = enable;
msg.mask2 = ublox_msgs::CfgNAVX5::MASK2_ADR;
return configure(msg);
}
bool Gps::poll(uint8_t class_id, uint8_t message_id,
const std::vector<uint8_t>& payload) {
if (!worker_) return false;
std::vector<unsigned char> out(kWriterSize);
ublox::Writer writer(out.data(), out.size());
if (!writer.write(payload.data(), payload.size(), class_id, message_id))
return false;
worker_->send(out.data(), writer.end() - out.data());
return true;
}
bool Gps::waitForAcknowledge(const boost::posix_time::time_duration& timeout,
uint8_t class_id, uint8_t msg_id) {
ROS_DEBUG_COND(debug >= 2, "Waiting for ACK 0x%02x / 0x%02x",
class_id, msg_id);
boost::posix_time::ptime wait_until(
boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time() + timeout);
Ack ack = ack_.load(boost::memory_order_seq_cst);
while (boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time() < wait_until
&& (ack.class_id != class_id
|| ack.msg_id != msg_id
|| ack.type == WAIT)) {
worker_->wait(timeout);
ack = ack_.load(boost::memory_order_seq_cst);
}
bool result = ack.type == ACK
&& ack.class_id == class_id
&& ack.msg_id == msg_id;
return result;
}
} // namespace ublox_gps

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@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
/* mkgmtime.c - make time corresponding to a GMT timeval struct
$Id: mkgmtime.c,v 1.10 2003/10/22 18:50:12 rjs3 Exp $
* Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For permission or any other legal
* details, please contact
* Office of Technology Transfer
* Carnegie Mellon University
* 5000 Forbes Avenue
* Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890
* (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
* tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
*
* 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
* at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
* THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Arthur David Olson of the National Cancer Institute.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
** Adapted from code provided by Robert Elz, who writes:
** The "best" way to do mktime I think is based on an idea of Bob
** Kridle's (so its said...) from a long time ago. (mtxinu!kridle now).
** It does a binary search of the time_t space. Since time_t's are
** just 32 bits, its a max of 32 iterations (even at 64 bits it
** would still be very reasonable).
*/
#include "ublox_gps/mkgmtime.h"
#ifndef WRONG
#define WRONG (-1)
#endif /* !defined WRONG */
static int tmcomp(register const struct tm * const atmp,
register const struct tm * const btmp)
{
register int result;
if ((result = (atmp->tm_year - btmp->tm_year)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_mon - btmp->tm_mon)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_mday - btmp->tm_mday)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_hour - btmp->tm_hour)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_min - btmp->tm_min)) == 0)
result = atmp->tm_sec - btmp->tm_sec;
return result;
}
time_t mkgmtime(struct tm * const tmp) {
register int dir;
register int bits;
register int saved_seconds;
time_t t;
struct tm yourtm, *mytm;
yourtm = *tmp;
saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
yourtm.tm_sec = 0;
/*
** Calculate the number of magnitude bits in a time_t
** (this works regardless of whether time_t is
** signed or unsigned, though lint complains if unsigned).
*/
for (bits = 0, t = 1; t > 0; ++bits, t <<= 1)
;
/*
** If time_t is signed, then 0 is the median value,
** if time_t is unsigned, then 1 << bits is median.
*/
t = (t < 0) ? 0 : ((time_t) 1 << bits);
/* Some gmtime() implementations are broken and will return
* NULL for time_ts larger than 40 bits even on 64-bit platforms
* so we'll just cap it at 40 bits */
if(bits > 40) bits = 40;
for ( ; ; ) {
mytm = gmtime(&t);
if(!mytm) return WRONG;
dir = tmcomp(mytm, &yourtm);
if (dir != 0) {
if (bits-- < 0)
return WRONG;
if (bits < 0)
--t;
else if (dir > 0)
t -= (time_t) 1 << bits;
else t += (time_t) 1 << bits;
continue;
}
break;
}
t += saved_seconds;
return t;
}

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